DESIGNA MAGAZINE DESIGNA ISSUE III 2019 2 | Page 38

the GOK contribution was 10 per cent. �e Government has already set up a Railway Development Levy (RDL) to raise funds for the project by instituting a 1.5 per cent levy on imports. �e contractor mobilized work on the railway which commenced immediately thus actualising the timeline whose completion was set as June 2017. But what entails development of the �rst phase of the SGR line? �e �rst phase of the project included development of a new rail different from the current meter gauge line between Mombasa and Nairobi and the attendant infrastructure. It will also involve the acquisition and commissioning of rolling stock to ensure the creation of a complete railway transport ecosystem that is ready for operations on the day it is commissioned. �e project was gargantuan one to say the least and presents many challenges were to be overcome. Foremost there was excitement and support of Kenyans, especially those who would be affected by the actual construction of the SGR. In this regard, the implementing agency, KRC and the Ministry assured the communities along the path of the railway line that their interests was to be paramount before, during and after the construction period. Cooperation between the contractor and the local communities was crucial and so is the involvement of The Mombasa Nairobi SGR is the biggest infrastructure project in Kenya since independence. It has shortened the passenger travel time from Mombasa to Nairobi from more than ten hours to a little more than four hours. The frieght trains will complete the journey in less than eight hours 38 D E S I G N A | May - June 2019 County governments. �e Ministry and Kenya Railways Corporation in collaboration with the Kenya Private Sector Alliance (KEPSA) organized a SGR Symposium on 16th June 2014 for local contractors and business community. �e objective of the symposium was to engage the private sector on available investment opportunities and how best to tap them during and post-SGR construction. Other areas covered during the symposium include local content i.e the opportunities for Kenyans to supply goods and services to the contractors. Such participatory approach, experts say this was crucial for the success of the project. �e �rst phase of the SGR project the was a pace setter for the other phases and for this reason, successful management of the issues surrounding the initial development to determine the entire success of the projects the region. �is meant that issues regarding land compensation and construction were then handled with care. And all players like the Ministry, KRC and National Lands Commission (NLC) consulted on the matter of land acquisition and