Design & Build 03 | Page 31

Design T he construction in- dustry presents set and specific challenges on the human resources side, which, if unrecognised can hinder significantly achievement of results in the area. Siegal (2015) argues that while there is common- ality in human resources practices with other industries, there are also a large amount of idiosyncrasies which warrant consideration. In this article, a number of these spe- cific challenges will be discussed, and where possible, an attempt will be made to identify potential means for addressing the issues. This list is not comprehensive but it will offer food for thought on select areas. A stable kernel of staff members enhances loyalty. The Project Nature of Construction Construction is inherently a pro- ject based activity which calls for the deployment of a skilled and qualified workforce on a general- ly short notice for the duration of an activity. The scaling and size of the operation will fluctuate based on size and complexity (El Tayer, 2015). Whilst project based work is not exclusive to construction (for example, some software de- velopment companies operate in a similar manner), however the challenges resulting from this are accentuated by limitations in avail- able resources, seasonality of cer- tain work, expertise required and health and safety elements. Linked to the project nature of construction is the fact that once projects are undertaken, tight dead- lines are generally set, which lead to DESIGN&BUILD the need for employees to work long hours and at potentially high levels of stress. Within all this, implementing an overarching human resources strategy becomes challenging. On- boarding, employee development, and performance management may possibly end up taking a back seat as focus tends to be placed on the timely completion of projects, rather than on the long-term management of the employees themselves. In addition, the varied nature of the projects themselves might call for the utilisation of different personnel, which may lead to issues relating to employer loyalty. While there is no quick fix to address the situation, having a stable kernel of staff members, particularly at supervisory and challenges...are accentuated by limitations in available resources, sea- sonality of cer- tain work, ex- pertise required and health and safety elements Q 2 , 2017 27