Desalination Chemicals Market Research Report and Forecast up to 2025 Desalination Chemicals Market - Global Industry An
Desalination
Chemicals
Market
-
Global
Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends,
and Forecast 2017 - 2025
Desalination chemicals are the wide range of chemicals that are extensively
employed to for water treatment business and desalination . These chemicals adjust
the pH value, prevent biological fouling, clean remineralize highly purified product
streams, and remove particulates in its desalination operations. The desalination
chemicals has three key developments in desalination plants, firstly to reduce
customer’s environmental satisfaction , secondly to improve the system monitoring
control and system and , to develop next generation of and biocides that improve
system performance and safety.
Substances utilized in desalination chemicals can be categorized into two groups.
The first group, which is known as ’online’ chemicals, includes flocculants,
chlorination, coagulants, chlorination, de-chlorination agents, and biocides. The
second group which is known as ’offline’ chemicals, includes wide variety of strong
chemicals which dissolves the fouling that attaches to filtration membranes. The
usage for reuse of water is becoming more common. In terms of type of plant, the
desalination process can be classified into thermal and membrane applications.
Chemical treatment can be similar in the both thermal and membrane application.
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Phosphonates, polyphosphates, polymaleic, and polycarboxylic acid are employed
to avoid precipitation and development of deposit in all thermal desalination
processes. Sulphuric acid is utilized as an alternative scale inhibitor in multi-stage
flash desalination. Poly othelyne ethylene oxide is an antifoam employed in multi
stage flash desalination. Chlorine is utilized as an oxidizing agent for larger surface
and seawater intakes, while biocides can be employed for smaller systems. The
number of desalination plants has rapidly increased in the last decade due to
increase in water demand and significant reduction in the cost of desalination due
to technological advancement, especially in the reverse osmosis process. Increased
population, industrial expansion, tourism, and agricultural development have
triggered the need to meet the increased water demand. This, in turn, is estimated
to drive the expansion of the desalination chemicals market during the forecast
period.