Denton County Living Well Magazine Winter 2015 | Page 40

The Flu Vaccine: It’s Worth A Shot! I By Samantha Hartings, PharmD Candidate magine the worst body aches you have ever experienced while sneezing, coughing, and sweating profusely followed up with chills, a fever, and vomiting. That describes the flu. The best way to fight the flu (aka influenza) is to prevent catching it, and the flu shot does just that. With so many options out there, which flu shot is the best for you? Everyone 6 months and older, the immune-compromised, pregnant women, healthcare workers, and the elderly should be vaccinated against the flu. Those who should not get the flu vaccine are: those younger than 6 months, are allergic to an ingredient in the vaccine, or are currently ill with a fever. The vaccines consist of three-tofour inactive strands of flu viruses that your body will recognize and build an immune response to. It takes approximately two weeks for your body to build these antibodies. This provides protection from the illness if the body is exposed to the virus. It is best to get the flu shot two-to-four weeks before flu season. Generally speaking, flu season is from October to April. Flu shots usually become available starting in September. Each year the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention predicts what flu viruses they believe will cause the most infections based on the previous year. This year’s vaccine will include: influenza A California (H1N1), influenza A Switzerland (H3N2), and influenza B Phuket (Yamagata lineage). Additionally, the quadrivalent will also include influenza B Brisbane (Victoria lineage). With so many options on the market, which one is the best for you? Listed below are the available options: Standard dose trivalent: most common flu shot for people 6 months to 64 years of age. It is recommended for children between the ages of 6 months and 8 years old to be vaccinated for influenza for the first time and receive two flu shots at least four weeks apart. Quadrivalent: similar to the standard dose trivalent, but protects against an additional strand of flu. High-dose trivalent: recommended for individuals 65 years and older due to increased risk of infection and morbidities due to infection. Recombinant trivalent: formulated without egg product and recommended for individuals with egg allergies. Quadrivalent nasal spray: a live, weakened vaccine that is administered as a spray in each nostril. NOT recommended for pregnant women, immune-compromised, children under the age of 2, or people 50 and older. Myth vs. Fact: Can I get the flu from the vaccine? This is a myth. You cannot get the flu from the flu shot; however, if you were exposed to the flu before or at the time of the vaccination and your body has not had adequate time to build protection against the flu, you may still get the flu. The flu shot also only protects against the three-tofour most predicted strands of flu. If you were to become infected by a strand not covered by your administered flu vaccine, it would still be possible to get the flu. Flu shots are available between 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Monday through Friday at TexasStar Pharmacy. In the unfortunate event that you do get the flu, our compounding lab is able to compound Tamiflu for you. TexasStar Pharmacy has many nutritional supplements and/or homeopathic remedies to help keep you healthy during flu season by helping boost your immune system. Call or stop by to discuss these options with Christina Reiter, our staff clinical nutritionist, at your earliest convenience. Article written by Samantha Hartings, PharmD Candidate and reviewed by Donna Barsky, D.Ph., R.Ph. 38 DENTON COUNTY Living Well Magazine | WINTER 2015