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‘ Details of traumatic events do not need to be re-told or re-lived ... This experience alone can be incredibly powerful , validating and supportive .’

MALCOLM HANSON

importantly , details of any traumatic events do not need to be re-told or re-lived , thereby reducing re-arousal and maintaining confidentiality . ‘ This experience alone can be incredibly powerful , as it validates their feelings and helps them to feel understood and supported ,’ says Malcolm Hanson , principal therapist at PTSD Resolution .

PREPARING FOR RELEASE The charity ’ s therapists work to prepare veterans for the challenges they may face upon release . This preparation involves developing practical skills and coping mechanisms , as well as building a support network of individuals and organisations that can assist them in the transition process .

‘ By addressing the unique needs of veteran inmates through the lens of human givens therapy and providing them with the tools and support to overcome their challenges , the therapy approach aims to break the cycle of trauma , addiction , and imprisonment . It promotes successful re-entry into society ,’ says Hanson .

Addiction is often a coping mechanism for unmet emotional needs , so the charity ’ s therapists work to uncover the underlying issues that contribute to substance misuse , helping veterans understand and address the root causes of the problem .

The therapy process begins with exploring the veteran ’ s history and identifying the emotional needs that were unmet when the addiction began . This exploration may all too often reveal experiences of childhood neglect , abuse , or trauma , as well as the impact of military service on the veteran ’ s mental health . By understanding the origins of the addiction ,

therapists can help veterans develop alternative coping strategies and address the underlying trauma .

Resolving trauma is a key component of HGT and PTSD Resolution ’ s approach to treating addiction . The therapists use HGT techniques to help veterans process their experiences and develop healthy ways of coping with stress and emotional distress . This may involve challenging negative thought patterns , learning relaxation techniques , and developing a support system of trusted individuals .

In addition to addressing past traumas , the therapy sessions also focus on preparing veterans for the challenges they may face upon release . This includes rehearsing high-risk situations , such as encountering triggers for substance use , and developing strategies for managing cravings and maintaining sobriety .

The therapists work with veterans to identify healthy ways to meet their emotional needs – such as building positive relationships , engaging in meaningful activities , and setting achievable goals .

Veterans leaving prison face numerous challenges as they attempt to reintegrate into society . One of the most significant obstacles is the risk of exposure to addictive substances and other triggers that may lead to relapse . Many veterans return to environments where drug and alcohol use is prevalent , making it difficult to maintain the progress they made during their time in prison .

CHALLENGES OF RESOURCING In addition to the risk of relapse , veterans often struggle with a lack of resources upon release . Many face homelessness , unemployment , and limited social support , which can exacerbate mental health issues and increase the likelihood of recidivism .

The fear of being recalled to prison is also a significant stressor , as veterans may worry that even minor missteps

could result in a return to incarceration , says Colonel Tony Gauvain ( retired ), chairman , therapist and co-founder of PTSD Resolution : ‘ Recognising these challenges , PTSD Resolution places a strong emphasis on pre-release preparation during therapy sessions , to develop skills and coping mechanisms to navigate the difficulties of reentry . The charity also follows up with every client post-therapy to confirm progress . We can often respond to clients ’ needs for practical support too , whether it ’ s help with form-filling for housing arrangements , for example , or making connections to community resources . Therapeutic and social support must continue to be available after release .’

The therapy sessions focus on building resilience and fostering a sense of hope for the future , reducing the risk of falling back into old ways and bad habits , Gauvain says . By helping clients to identify their strengths , set realistic goals , and develop a support network , therapists aim to empower them to face the challenges of re-entry with confidence and determination .

‘ PTSD Resolution ’ s work in providing therapy to veterans in prison , particularly those struggling with addiction – which most are – fills a critical resource gap in prison support services ,’ says charity CEO Highett . ‘ By addressing the unique needs of this population and offering targeted interventions , the charity helps to break the cycle of trauma , substance misuse , and imprisonment .’

The success of this approach is rooted in the organisation ’ s ability to build strong relationships with prisons , its focus on addressing underlying traumas and unmet emotional needs , and its emphasis on pre-release preparation . With continued support and expansion , this programme has the potential to transform lives and promote positive change within the veteran community . For further information : www . ptsdresolution . org Patrick Rea is trustee director ,

PTSD Resolution

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JUNE 2024 • DRINK AND DRUGS NEWS • 13