CyberScape Africa Magazine Q2 2019 | Page 33

CYBER SCAPE AFRICA | Q2 2019 At the beginning, the scary part was actually to go into information and cybersecurity, because I was seeing myself only behind a computer, doing some coding or hacking. But, hopefully, I discovered that there are so many specifications and areas of skills to explore. That was a great relief and a motivation to learn. If a data breach or leak occur, an African company will not have the same consequences and damages (legals and financials sanctions) as a European company, for instance. Simply because there are rules, regulations, and sanctions in EUROPE. The fact that am a woman, black woman for that matter, was neither an issue for me (maybe for others too). I was raised with the mind of hard work and faith in God in everything, regardless of our gender, color or race. So I can say, I was well prepared for this battle. Same thing, when a secret document of the government is leaked - every other day, we can read on social media some secret information, from public administrations. If an african company is under a cyber attack, I can imagine that, due to lack of cybersecurity prevention, detection, response plans, the company could just be a victim without any help. You are originally from Benin but based out in Switzerland. Tell us more about this. I think sooner or later, Africa authorities and companies, will be obliged to be compliant to the cybersecurity laws and regulations of Europe or USA, to maintain their collaborations. But, it will be, obviously, at the detriment of our interests, because we weren’t able to design and implement our cybersecurity strategy and bolster its maturity. My parents lived and studied in switzerland. They went there on scholarships, and fell in love with the country. Then they all returned to Benin. When my friends were destined to go to France, canada, USA, my parents were focus on Switzerland. It a big love story between my family and switzerland. It became my love story! How is the eco-system in Benin ? Are you actively involved in It? Right off the batt, it’s easy to say in your case, that there is a brain drain of cybersecurity talent in Africa. Any thoughts on this issue ? I am trying to be actively involved in the digital ecosystem in Benin, without sacrificing my integrity, my sincerity and my passion for information security. I am not considering myself as talent "brain drained" from Africa, simply because, whenever and wherever I get the opportunity to offer my skills to my country and to any other country in Africa, I am available to assist. The ecosystem in Benin is majorly dominated by the government. It is very difficult to do something without the approval or at least, the support of the government. The digital ecosystem in my country, is run by and for several people, some of them have great skills and projects, some are just in for politicals reasons. From my experience and point of view, there is not lack of talent, but lack of opportunities to express and to apply skills. Thing is, I am more valued and sought for in Switzerland than in Benin. The government launched so many projects, like Sèmè City (the digital city) they are working with the Tony Elemelu Foundation entrepreneurial program, sponsoring some forums, some competitions, etc. I think that the mindset in Africa, and particurlarly with our authorities, is, they do not yet understand the gravity of cybersecurity, cybercrime and cyberterrorism. Therefore, there isn’t some relevant requirements or obligations from companies and organizations, whether private or public, to adopt a cybersecurity strategy. I think, cybersécurity in Benin, is focused more on cyber fraudsters (gay mens, yahoo boys, 419, etc) and the police department of cyber criminality is evolving. 33