CV Directions Vol. 2, No. 2 | Page 12

CV  Table 3: Experience with open abdominal management following open repair of rAAA (adapted and updated from Ross et al. [17]). Reference # of patients / # reopened for ACS Kron et al. [7] 4/4 Fietsam et al. [8] 6/4 Technique Marlex mesh bridge Akers et al. [9] 6 (1/6 TAAA) Silicone rubber sheet Oelschlager et al. [10] 8 Plastic sheet (6), Skin closure (2) Gore-tex bridge Ciresi et al. [11] 9 Rasmussen et al. [12] 45/10 Foy et al. [13] 21/4 Barker et al. [14] 22/3 Kushimoto et al. [15] 5 Petersson et al. [16] Ross et al.. [17] 7 23 Seternes et al. [18] 9/7 Morisaki et al. [19] 3 Acosta et al. [20] 30* Time to closure (days) 12 (median) 7.9 +/- 3.2 Survival (%) 100 None 50 None 50 None 50 None 78 None Mesh (Plastic 69%, 2-7 (range) PTFE 13%, other 18%) Sewn to fascia (84%), sewn to skin (16%) Plastic sheet 44 Primary fascial closure 4 +/- 3.3 (14), skin graft/mesh (2) Soft tissue flap 4 (median) 59.1 Mesh bridge All vacuum packed, mesh bridge (9), towel to fascia (4), no fascial fixation (10) Vacuum packed with mesh sewn to fascia Vacuum packed with plastic bag to fascia Vacuum packed with mesh traction closure Graft infection Mean follow up Actuarial 32% survival (95% CI 19-54%) to 5 years None None 80 None 32 (median) 100 5.3 +/- 6 (2 to 29) 4 in 78 rAAA patients (2 to 7) None None 9 months (median) 53 +/- 24 months (13 to 107 months) 10.5 (median ), 6-19 (range) 6.3 66 None 17 months 100 None Undefined* 70 1 aortic stent graft * 30 patients in the Acosta et al. [20] series were treated for rAAA. Details specific to these patients were, otherwise, unreported with the exception of one aortic stent graft infection. Bozeman, Ross local anesthesia with sedation as well. In our center, we favor permissive hypotension as low as a systolic pressure of 80 mmHg with sustained level of consciousness combined with local anesthesia and sedation for REVAR. Whether the broad adoption and implementation of these management strategies prior to definitive aortic repair will decrease the incidence of postoperative IAH and ACS remains to be seen. Mayer et al. [32] retrospectively reviewed an extensive, single center’s experience spanning the decade from 1998–2008 with REVAR. Starting in 2000, this group used REVAR, by protocol, for all rAAA patients with favorable anatomy and accessible ili