CV Directions Vol. 2, No. 1 | Page 14

AUTHORS Ronald Stine, MD, FACC Sentara Medical Group Benjamin Smalley, MBA, MHA Sentara Medical Group Using Data to Improve Patient Satisfaction No one enjoys waiting in line, but millions of people go to amusement parks like Disney World each year and do exactly that for much of the day. Unlike some parks which disguise the length of the line with elaborately decorated, winding tunnels, Disney World alerts its guests to just how long the lines are, so they know what they are getting into. Disney knows how to manage its guests’ expectations. The benefits are observable—guests rarely if ever leave a line dissatisfied with how long they were waiting and leave the park thinking they wasted their time, because they knew how long they would be waiting when they entered the line. Now Disney has its own smart phone app that displays wait times for attractions all over the park, allowing guests to plan their route and maximize their time and fun. Managing Patient Expectations Increases Satisfaction Managing expectations to increase satisfaction works in healthcare as well. Intermountain Healthcare of Utah released an app to provide the same wait-time information for urgent cares. Individuals looking for an emergency room can see a map of hospitals with their current wait times and even get in line with the app before they reach the hospital. Imagine you are the patient. Wouldn’t knowing exactly how long you’re going to wait decrease your waiting-room anxiety and increase your satisfaction with the healthcare experience? Healthcare needs to focus more on customer service and the patient experience. We can learn a lot from what other industries do to manage expectations and provide superior experiences despite the unique challenges they face. Disney cannot just eliminate their lines, and hospitals cannot eliminate wait times, but communicating effectively and transparently with customers can minimize A patient has an appointment at 8am. What does it mean for the patient to be seen “on time?” A. The patient checks in at the front desk by 8am B. The patient is called back by the nurse by 8am C. The patient is in the exam room by 8am D. The patient is with the provider by 8am the negative aspects of their experience. Measuring Patient Satisfaction Some feel that measuring patient satisfaction gives doctors poor incentives—keeping the patient satisfied can take priority over providing the best, most cost-effective care. Kai Falkenberg of Forbes Magazine writes, “The math is now simple for doctors: more tests and stronger drugs equal more satisfied patients, and more satisfied patients equal more pay. The biggest loser: the patient, who may not receive appropriate care.”* Why Sentara Cares About Survey Scores Sentara Healthcare is a 124 year old not-forprofit mission operating a $7 billion health system with 12 acute care hospitals and 3 medical groups with over 800 providers and 452,000 members in its Optima health plan. Sentara also operates the Sentara College of Health Sciences and is ranked among the most integrated healthcare systems. While measuring patient satisfaction could create some perverse incentives, it also helps offices and physicians discover areas in which they can be more customer-oriented, without affecting the quality of healthcare provided. As patients become For groups of more than more exposed to how much Some Definitions CG-CAHPS: Clinician and Group 100 eligible professionals their care costs and have Consumer Assessment of more choices in where to get Healthcare Providers and Systems like Sentara, CG-CAHPS their care, the perception of HCAHPS: Hospital Consumer As- data collection is required, their physician and the office sessment of Healthcare Providers and this could soon apply to smaller groups as well. is going to become more and and Systems Outcomes of the CGmore important, whether we AHRQ: Agency for Healthcare CAHPS surveys are pubResearch and Quality measure and report it or not. lished on the Affordable So do we fight it, or embrace Care Act-legislated CMS Physician Compare it? website, and reimbursement in the near 14