Currents October 2019 October 2019 | Page 10

10 October 2019 Currents Globetrotter By: Max Edwards Parma-Cheese, Ham, And Italian Rocca The Charterhouse of Parma, described by French writer, Stendhal, never existed. But, Parma, the city, has starred in many real-life dramas. Founded by Etruscans, and named for the round shield of Roman soldiers, Parma has been center stage in Byzantine intrigues, Papist conflicts, medieval feudal ambitions, and post-Napoleonic politics. Over Parma’s roads, Northern Europe once trod toward Rome. All of Italy’s history is here. Today, with 200,000 inhabi- tants, Parma is a quiet refuge, at ease with its rich inheritance. Deep in the Emilia-Romagna region, it can serve as a base for exploring northern and central Italy. Milan is 100 miles away by car, or 1 ½ hours by train. Bologna is an hour by train, Flo- rence less than two. A rail pass is indispensable (www.raileurope.com). Hotels are less costly in Parma. Once a regional capital, Parma’s buildings are grand, of Romanesque, Gothic, Baroque, and Neoclassical eras. The churches hold priceless sculp- tures, frescoes, and paintings. The Duomo on Piazza Duomo contains Correggio’s 1534 mas- continued on page 11 >