Currents November 2017 | Page 16

16 Currents November 2017 > continued from page 15 same location for 19 years • “s. FL’s finest & friendliest PGA/LPGA instruction right in your back yard”. his music had touched everyone’s heart. The nineteenth century is also the era of great piano music. This new instrument had been invented in Italy in the early eighteenth century. Because the piano played both soft (“piano) and loud (“forte”) notes, it could “sing” the music. As a result, this instrument was a favorite among the Romantic composers. The piano quickly became a European passion. Composers of every nationality wrote and played piano music. There is the German Robert Schu- mann, who is famous for his “musical” poems. There is the Hungarian Franz Liszt, whose lyrical works are beautiful to hear but difficult to play. There is the eternal Frederic Chopin, the Polish- born French composer whose music touches your heart and caresses your soul. Although Chopin lived in France, he never forgot his native Poland. His music often includes the rhythms of Polish dances like the mazurka or the polonaise. Chopin is not the only composer inspired by the music of his homeland. Edvard Grieg included the sounds of Norway in his music. Antonin Dvorzak used the melody of Czech music. The ballet music of Peter Tchaikovsky captures the passions of his native Russia. Johann Strauss is the great waltz king. Although conservatives of his day condemned the waltz as a scandalous dance, it quickly became the rage of Europe. Today people all over the world still dance to the beautiful Strauss waltzes. In Vienna, you will certainly want to see the beautiful “blue” Danube river which inspired Strauss’s famous waltz. In the nineteenth century, Europe produced many musical geniuses. It was a period of passion, indi- viduality and non-conformity. Although contemporary European music has rejected many nineteenth-cen- tury techniques and styles, it has kept the noncon- formist spirit. Without the Romantic tradition, there would have been no Igor Stravinsky or Arnold Schoenberg. Part Three of a Four-part Series on Music