Current Pedorthics | January-February 2016 | Vol.48, Issue 1 | Page 50

THE PERFECT BALANCE — BODY & SOLE neuroma, a geriatric foot problem, or a diabetic foot problem, orthotics can provide the needed protection and comfort. A properly fit pair of orthotics will almost always provide relief from these uncomfortable conditions. Chiropractic adjustments of the spine help to improve proprioceptive input by normalizing joint alignment and muscle tone. Furthermore, because the feet contain roughly one-fourth of all the body's joints and a concentration of proprioceptive fibers, it seems safe to assume that by supporting the posture using custommade orthotics, balance may be enhanced in our patients who need it most. People with special needs, such as diabetics or the elderly, might find relief from the additional support or cushion in an orthotic. Orthotics can work in a variety of ways to help avoid the development of future foot problems, such as skin ulcerations. Shoes are the most important part of an elderly person’s attire. That is because their function is critical in that they allow the transfer of body weight to the floor and pavement while protecting the foot at the same time. The cosmetics of the shoe play an important role as well. While the patient wants them to be aesthetically pleasing, the shoes must also be able to accommodate the proper orthotic. There are several means available to achieve certain therapeutic goals. The patient’s condition will obviously determine exactly what will fit, feel, and work best for them. — END — Photo from: @iStock.com/Cathy Yeulet Geriatric foot care is very important for the aging foot. It is very important to prevent any type of foot problem like reduced circulation, decreased flexibility, and reduced stability. Some age-related changes include, but are not limited to, dry skin, corns and calluses, thick nails, and prominent bones. Most geriatric foot issues can be treated without surgery, but they must still be treated or they can worsen and create other issues. 48 Pedorthic Footcare Association www.pedorthics.org