CSM Game-Changer Issue with Cristiano Ronaldo 2019 BODY ISSUE - Lauren Flodquist | Page 166

CSM: How do you keep yourself educated or updat- ed for latest trends and information in healthy living or lifestyle? MARCO: I keep visiting fitness and health expos all over the world. Furthermore I keep attending semi- nars with the best coaches there are in the industry. In order to get the best you need to learn from the best and that was always my attitude. CSM: How important is food and nutrition to you as a model, athlete or as an individual? MARCO: Food is life I‘d say. I think if you save money on food you‘re doing something wrong. There is a saying which goes by the word „you are what you eat“ and I really believe in these words. In order to keep your health on an optimum level you‘re required to get good quality food with a good diet, not just for a couple of weeks, it should be for a lifetime span. Health isn‘t everything, but without it, everything else is nothing. When it comes to my job as a professional fitness model and personal trainer I really practice what I preach. In fact that means that I‘m staying in shape year-round. It goes without say- ing that this is only doable with a really strict and healthy diet. CSM: Describe the essential skills to be effective in maintaining your figure or shape. MARCO: My secret is simple. My body works best on a low fat - high carb diet with medium protein. This is due to the fact that I have a really good insulin sensitivity or in other words my body knows how to deal with carbohydrates really well. So, I keep fol- lowing my diet pretty strictly, but sometimes I also like to get a cheat meal. I do this to challenge my me- tabolism and usually it doesn‘t affect my shape - it‘s only beneficial in terms of losing further bodyfat if you strategically implement a cheat meal every now and then. Furthermore it‘s a great way to keep a good balance in life, because you can still eat meals you really like that are not the best when it comes down to the macros. CSM: What are your ideas about non-organic food versus organic? MARCO: I‘m clearly pro organic. Before I went vegan I was following a meat-based diet where I was actually comparing organic vs. non-organic chicken. The results were shocking. I bought 200g organic and 200g non-organic chicken and noticed a differ- ence in the color of the meat. You don‘t see it in the store, because of the lights. In the fresh air it looks different. The organic chicken is dark yellow and the non-organic one is pink. Then I kept frying both of the chicken in the same pan for the same amount of time. After frying the organic one had a weight of 172g and the non-organic one was 162g. So, the non- organic chicken was retaining more water which might be a sign that it has been treated with steroids or other type of medication. I just believe that gener- ally speaking organic has a much better quality to offer than non-organic CSM: What are your views on an all-meat diet versus a vegan diet? MARCO: I don’t want to define what is better or worse. Each diet has benefits and drawbacks. When being on a meat-based diet you get for sure a better source of protein when it comes to muscle building. When it comes to general overall health I do have another opinion. Some people may not know, but as a matter of fact animals are not getting treated well in many farms around the world. Those animals are per- manently under stress so they produce a lot of stress hormone (cortisol). Furthermore, the worldwide re- quest of meat is massively increasing. As a result of this high demand the farmers are required to meet the higher demand and use methods where they use ste- roids in order to cope with it. Imagine you’re eating this kind of meat every day?! In opinion, this can’t be healthy long-term, because you’re putting a lot of toxins in your body. Apart of that you need to decide for yourself if you really want to support it. I person- ally don’t want to do it! Another fact is that meat is full if purines and uric acid. People that are on an omnivore diet generally tend to have high uric acid levels which are not so healthy for your joints since it can lead to gout and later on arthritis. On the other hand, you have much less risk of a bacte- rial or parasite infection when following a vegan diet. Furthermore, the vegan diet is lower in purine and uric acid and contains more alkaline which is good in terms of lowering general acid levels in the body. You will feel this when it comes to recovery post workout. It’s just better that’s what I can tell from my personal experience. To sum up I’d say for general people the key a good balance in-between meat and plant protein. If you turn vegan you’re doing a great thing especially for yourself and the animal world. CSM: What groups of food do you usually eat? MARCO: As a vegan I eat a lot of legumes like chick- peas, lentils, peas or kidney beans since they contain good plant protein. A further advantage is that they belong to the foods that contain a good amount of protein and carbohydrates which makes them kind of unique. Furthermore I eat meat replacement foods such as Tempeh, Tofu or Seitan that contain similar if not more amount of protein like meat. Another source of protein are vegan protein powders like rice and/or pea protein that I also keep using in order to get enough protein throughout the day. Last but not least I do have some healthy fat sources in my diet. These are those that contain good amounts of omega 3 like avocado, flaxseed oil, almonds, walnuts or bra- zil nuts.