Where does NCI ’ s funding come from ?
What steps are involved in the budget process ?
Where does NCI ’ s funding come from ?
As a federal agency , NCI receives its budget from the United States Congress The . President submits a budget request and spending priorities to Congress , but only Congress can actually provide funding — whether mandatory ( direct spending typically dictated by statute , not appropriations bills ) or discretionary funding , which is provided via the annual appropriations process . Appropriations are decisions made by Congress about how to designate discretionary federal spending . Congress provides the amount of funds that may be spent , along with guidance regarding funds available for certain initiatives ( e . g ., Childhood Cancer Data Initiative ), and the period of time when NCI can use funds . The federal government ' s scal year ( FY ) runs from October 1 to September 30 .
Since 2017 , NCI has also received mandatory funding for the Cancer Moonshot through the 21st Century Cures Act . Congress authorized $ 1.8 billion in funding for the Cancer Moonshot spread over seven scal years , and Congress appropriated these funds from FY17 through FY23 .
What steps are involved in the budget process ?
The graphic below outlines each of the major steps in NCI ’ s funding process .