CPABC Industry Update Winter 2015 | Page 6

The need for CPAs in BC (cont’d) Demand for CPAs Between 2010 and 2020, the demand for CPAs in BC is expected to grow at the same rate as the overall workforce: 1.4% per year. Using this estimated growth rate, there will be 31,840 CPAs employed in BC by 2023, of which 3,200 are new positions. During this same period, an additional 8,390 positions will need to be filled as baby boomers retire. As a result, it is forecasted that there will be an average of 1,290 job openings per year for CPAs in BC between 2014 and 2023. Expanding the roles of CPAs In preparing its report, RKA found an increasing demand for CPAs in BC to take on roles outside of traditional There is a growing need for experts in tax, financial instruments, forensic accounting, bankruptcy, and information technology. There is also a growing demand for accountants who specialize in specific industries. Furthermore, business accountants, controllers, and CFOs who are already highly sought after in urban centres will continue to be in great demand. Over the next decade, CPAs will likely spend more time working on strategic financial management and interpretation. This will include developing financial strategies, providing financing leadership and support, creating financial systems to support the strategic direction of their organizations, preparing financial information analysis, supporting corporate restructuring, conducting environmental safety assessments, and auditing computer systems. In addition, financial auditors are now more involved in business operations; they are working more closely with systems instead of data, verifying system reliability, and managing data confidentiality. As a result, auditors are often expected to provide recommendations on operational security, organizational viability, accounting control effectiveness, and risk assessment. Filling the gap RKA forecasts that the accounting profession will need to fill more than 8,000 positions in BC over the next 10 years. To do so effectively, it will become increasingly important to attract and recruit students who are currently pursuing their undergraduate degrees. page 6 | I N D U S T R Y U P D AT E According to Statistics Canada, the enrolment of students in programs relevant to the accounting profession, such as business management and public administration, has grown substantially faster than enrolment in other programs. In BC, for example, overall baccalaureate enrolment grew at an average annual rate of 4% between 2001 and 2011, while enrolment in business management and public administration programs grew by an average annual rate of 9%.7 While the domestic market will fill some of the available positions, new Canadians will also play an important role in meeting future labour market needs. More and more international students are enrolling in business management and public administration programs at universities and colleges in BC. In fact, between 2001 and 2011, the average annual growth rate in international student enrolment in business administration and public administration programs in BC was 25%.8 With that in mind, it will be important for firms to consider hiring more local international students during campus recruitment. Statistics Canada, “Enrolment and Graduates, BC, by Field of Study, 2001/02 to 2011/12,” CANSIM Tables 477-0019 and 477-0020. 7  Statistics Canada, “Enrolment and Graduates, BC, by Field of Study, 2001/02 to 2011/12,” CANSIM Tables 477-0019 and 477-0020. 8