Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) technical guidance by WHO Laboratory testing for COVID-19 | Page 8

Laboratory testing for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in suspected human cases
12) Wei-jie Guan, Zheng-yi Ni, Yu Hu,
Wen-hua Liang, Chun-quan Ou,
Jian-xing He, Lei Liu, Hong Shan,
Chun-liang Lei, David S.C. Hui, Bin Du,
Lan-juan Li, Guang Zeng,
Kwok-Yung Yuen, Ru-chong Chen, Chun-
li Tang, Tao Wang, Ping-yan Chen, Jie
Xiang, Shi-yue Li 1, Jin-lin Wang, Zi-jing
Liang, Yi-xiang Peng, Li Wei, Yong Liu,
Ya-hua Hu, Peng Peng, Jian-ming Wang,
Ji-yang Liu, M.D, Zhong Chen, Gang Li,
Zhi-jian Zheng, Shao-qin Qiu, Jie Luo,
Chang-jiang Ye, Shao-yong Zhu, Nan-shan
Zhong, Clinical characteristics of 2019
novel coronavirus infection in China.
medRxiv preprint doi:
https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.02.06.200209
74.
13) Nathalie M Linton, Tetsuro Kobayashi,
Yichi Yang, Katsuma Hayashi,
Andrei R. Akhmetzhanov, Sung-mok Jung,
Baoyin Yuan, Ryo Kinoshita, Hiroshi
Nishiura. Incubation Period and Other
Epidemiological Characteristics of 2019
Novel Coronavirus Infections with Right
Truncation: A Statistical Analysis of
Publicly Available Case Data.J. Clin. Med.
2020, 9(2), 538;
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9020538.
14) XU Kaijin, CAI Hongliu, SHEN Yihong, et
al. Management of Corona Virus
Disease-19 (COVID-19): the Zhejiang
Experience. Jour Zhejiang Univ. DOI：
10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2020.02.02.
15) Wei Zhang, Rong-Hui Du, Bei Li,
Xiao-Shuang Zheng, Xing-Lou Yang,
Ben Hu, Yan-Yi Wang, Geng-Fu Xiao,
Bing Yan, Zheng-Li Shi & Peng Zhou
(2020) Molecular and serological
investigation of 2019-nCoV infected
patients: implication of multiple shedding
routes, Emerging Microbes & Infections,
9:1, 386-389
(https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1
080/22221751.2020.1729071).
16) Yong
Zhang,
Cao
Chen,
Shuangli Zhu,Chang Shu, Dongyan Wang,
Jingdong Song, Yang Song, Wei Zhen,
Zijian Feng, Guizhen Wu,Jun Xu,
Wenbo Xu. Isolation of 2019-nCoV from a
Stool Specimen of a Laboratory-Confirmed
Case of the Coronavirus Disease 2019
(COVID-19), 2020, CCDC Weekly / Vol. 2
/ No. 8.
17) Infection prevention and control during
health care when novel coronavirus (nCoV)
infection is suspected, interim guidance,
18)
19)
20)
21)
22)
23)
24)
25)
8
January 2020. Geneva: World Health
Organization; 2020.
(https://www.who.int/publications-
detail/infection-prevention-and-control-
during-health-care-when-novel-
coronavirus-(ncov)-infection-is-suspected-
20200125).
Laboratory biosafety guidance related to
the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV), World
Health Organization; 2020
(https://www.who.int/docs/default-
source/coronaviruse/laboratory-biosafety-
novel-coronavirus-version-1-
1.pdf?sfvrsn=912a9847_2).
Shi X, Gong E, Gao D, et al. Severe acute
respiratory syndrome associated
coronavirus is detected in intestinal tissues
of fatal cases. Am J Gastroenterol.
2005;100 (1):169–176.
Zhou J, Li C, Zhao G, et al. Human
intestinal tract serves as an alternative
infection route for Middle East respiratory
syndrome coronavirus. Sci Adv.
2017;3(11).
Ding Y, He L, Zhang Q, et al. Organ
distribution of severe acute respiratory
syndrome (SARS) associated coronavirus
(SARS-CoV) in SARS patients:
implications for pathogenesis and virus
transmission pathways. J, Pathol.
2004;203(2):622–630.
Guidance on regulations for the transport of
infectious substances 2019–2020. Geneva:
World Health Organization; 2019.
(https://www.who.int/ihr/publications/WH
O-WHE-CPI-2019.20/en/).
Guidance to minimize risks for facilities
collecting, handling or storing materials
potentially infectious for polioviruses (PIM
Guidance). Geneva: World Health
Organization;2018.
http://polioeradication.org/wp-
content/uploads/2016/07/PIM-guidance-
20190122-EN.pdf.
Meyer B, Drosten C, Müller MA.
Serological assays for emerging
coronaviruses: challenges and pitfalls.
Virus Res. 2014 Dec 19;194:175-83.
Bai Shaoli, Wang Jianyun, Zhou
(Yingquan, Yu Desheng, Gao Xiaomin,
Li Lingling, Yang Fan. Analysis of the first
family epidemic situation of new
coronavirus pneumonia in Gansu Province.
Chinese Journal of Preventive medicine,
2020, 54.