Coral Reef Report Cards 2016 Grenada Coral Reef Report Card | страница 2

Eastern Caribbean Coral Reef Report Cards 6 PARTICIPATING COUNTRIES 224,813 SQUARE KM OF OCEAN 44 AREAS DESIGNATED SINCE 1973 526 SQUARE KM OF OCEAN 50 990 AREAS PROPOSED SQUARE KM OF OCEAN Barbuda 3 22 St. Kitts Nevis Antigua # of Marine Managed Areas # of MMAs proposed The 2016 Coral Reef Report Cards The Eastern Caribbean Seascape is an arc of islands linked through diverse coral reef ecosystems, oceanic currents, migratory pathways and a rich cultural heritage. The Eastern Caribbean Coral Reef Report Cards are a series of individual reports for the 6 participating countries and provide an easy-to-understand summary of the state of the region’s marine resources. The Report Cards collate data from 277 comparable coral reef surveys and map in detail 383 km 2 of coral reefs, 19 km 2 of mangrove, 286 km 2 of seagrass, 44 designated and 50 proposed Marine Managed Areas (MMA). 2 Dominica The Report Cards provide an initial baseline on the current state of the reef and identify gaps. Reporting this type of information will help track progress in protecting reefs and inform future monitoring and management. The vision is to produce report cards every 2 years and share data through the CaribNode regional spatial data platform. Future report cards will include key socioeconomic and management effectiveness information. Each Report Card includes information on: • Key Habitats (location and extent of coral, mangrove, seagrass) • Reef Health Index (a measure of the health of four key coral reef indicators) • Marine Managed Areas (size and location of designated and proposed areas) 9 Saint Lucia The Framework St. Vincent To protect the region’s marine biodiversity, it is essential to understand key issues and share critical data. The Climate- Resilient Eastern Caribbean Marine Managed Areas Network (ECMMAN) project developed the following framework to advance national and regional data collection and strengthen marine managed areas in the region. 1) ECMMAN Monitoring Network: The Network collects, analyzes and shares data through standardized methods. Three main themes include ecological, socio-economic, and marine management effectiveness. Indicator data (diagram right) are shared through the CaribNode. 2) CaribNode: This online information system combines regional and national data to create resource management tools. The Coral Reef Assessment Tool provides standardized indicators to monitor the marine environment, evaluate management, and track the wellbeing of coastal communities (www.caribnode.org) 8 Grenadines 3 Grenada ECMMAN countries and number of MMAs with designated borders 3) Coral Reef Report Cards: Includes the Reef Health Index, an assessment tool to measure coral reef health. The Report Card integrates monitoring data and engages stakeholders to help protect marine ecosystems. Kramer PR, Roth LM, Constantine S, Knowles J, Cross L, Kramer PA, Nimrod S, Phillips M. 2016. Grenada’s Coral Reef Report Card 2016. The Nature Conservancy. (www.CaribNode.org). 1