Why are they Important?
Coral reefs do a number of amazing things! Reefs
Coral Reefs:
Protect shorelines from big waves by absorbing wave energy
Provide a safe place for fish to spawn (release eggs into the water)
Provide habitats for a large variety of organisms
Provide food (fish and shellfish) for many people living along coastlines
Are a source of medication—some anti-cancer drugs and painkillers come from reefs
Help in the carbon cycle
Are a good sign of ocean water quality: Healthy reefs = Healthy water.
Coral Reefs create surf breaks.
(Reference 5)
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