CONTEMPORARY EURASIA VOLUME VII (1, 2) Contemporary-Eurasia-3new | Page 22
CONTEMPORARY EURASIA
the document gave a new impetus for enhancing military capabilities and
pursuing the military agenda of Azerbaijan during the past nine years.
Policy implementation stemming from the Doctrine created a new reality
in Azerbaijan regarding military potential, which allowed to put on the ta-
ble of discussions the military solution of the Nagorno-Karabakh confl ict.
However, there is no study in the literature that analyzes the link be-
tween policies derived from the Military Doctrine and its implications. It
is essential to reveal the causation between the document adoption and
defense policies, which were implemented to guide the military build-
up of the country. This policy implementation led not only to the high
level of militarization and army modernization but also created a fertile
ground for securitization of the Azerbaijani public domain. Therefore, the
research has an aim to assess the policy implementation stemming from
the Doctrine and understand how it has contributed to the military growth
of Azerbaijan. To answer this question, the study is divided into several
interlinked sections. The literature review is devoted to the discussion and
elaboration of the concept “security” and defi nition of Military Doctrine
as such. Constructivism theory and the phenomenon of securitization are
also analyzed as a theoretical framework for further analysis. The second
section discusses the Military Doctrine of Azerbaijan: what are the fun-
damental goals and desirable ends for the Republic, what issues are pri-
oritized in the document and how those can be solved. The third section
is the assessment of policy results regarding military growth registered
since 2010. In this framework, investments in the military build-up, en-
larged military partnership, improvement of army structure and the grow-
ing defense industry are the variables to be discussed. And last but not
least, the fi nal section is directed to the data discussion and interpretation
in order to strengthen the analysis done in the previous sections.
Defi ning Security
Up to the end of the 20th century, the research tended to focus main-
ly on state-centric view to defi ne the concept of security. Although Barry
Buzan addressed individual security as an important level of theoretical
analysis, it was considered as “subordinate to the higher-level political
structures of state and international system”. 1 Despite the fact that aca-
demic studies have not dealt with a state as a mean to provide individual
security, but vice versa, state is a most prominent structure in projecting
1
Barry Buzan, People, States and Fear: An agenda for international security studies in the
post-Cold war era. (Colorado: Lynne Rienner, 1991).
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