CONTEMPORARY EURASIA VOLUME VI (1) Contemporary-Eurasia-VI-1-engl | Page 59

CONTEMPORARY EURASIA VI (1) SUBRAMANIAN KRISHNAN MANI THE MONUMENTS HERITAGE: THE INDIVIDUAL’S ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITY IN PRESERVING Abstract Protecting the built heritage and conserving the local traditional and cultural values of communities for future generations present a real challenge for developers, architects, and professional education programs which are responsible for preparing the courses focused on heritage conservation aspects, learning respectful aware design with cultural context, and qualified graduates in planning, design, and implementation of conservation projects. These monuments, in a way bring to the forefront, the elegance and splendour of the bygone era. We can get a glimpse of the world’s past through these monuments. With their elaborate superfluities and wonderful architecture, Indian monuments represent one of the most outstanding facets of the multi-faceted Indian culture. The monuments of India must become an inspiration for the future generations. The paper looks into the historical aspects of the preservation of monuments, fate of the unprotected monuments, and responsibility of the society/individuals. Keywords: Heritage, preservation, protection, monuments, UNESCO, legislation, cultural property Introduction As I walked to the India Gate……. and gradually the long walls of the monument came into view. Nothing I had heard of or written had prepared me for the moment. I could not speak. I looked on and wondered. There are the names. The names! . . . For twenty years, I have contended that these men died in a cause as noble as any cause for which a war was ever fought. Others have contended, and will always contend, that these dead were uselessly sacrificed in a no-win war that should never have been waged at all. Never mind. . . . India Gate is a memorial to 82,000 soldiers of the undivided Indian Army who died in the period 1914–21 in the First World War, in France, Flanders, Mesopotamia, Persia, East Africa, Gallipoli and elsewhere in the Near and the Far East, and the Third Anglo-Afghan 59