Consumer Confidence Report Water Quality Report 2014 | Page 2
A
s you read through this report, you will notice that drinking water produced by Arlington Water
Utilities meets or exceeds all Federal and State drinking water quality regulations. Substances found
in Arlington water are well below the maximum allowable levels. The information included in this report
reflects the data collected from January 1 through December 31, 2014, unless noted otherwise.
How is Arlington water treated?
The water in Arlington is treated at two state of the art
water treatment plants. Ozone is used
as the primary disinfectant. Aluminum
sulfate and a cationic polymer are added
Reservoirs
to help dirt and other particles clump
together and settle out during treat-
ment. The water is then filtered through
granular activated carbon beds to remove
Pre-Ozonation
smaller particles and substances that are
Mixing
chamber
dissolved in the water. The water is then
chloraminated (treated with chlorine and
then ammonia) as it enters the clearwell
for storage. Chloramine is the secondary disinfectant that
keeps the water safe on its way to your faucet.
Drinking water, including bottled
The
water, may reasonably be expected
to contain at least small amounts of
some constituents. The presence of
these constituents does not necessarily
indicate that water poses a health risk. In
order to ensure that tap water is safe to
drink, the EPA prescribes regulations that
Arlington
Water Fact
Arlington has 10 water towers
to supply enough water to all
residents during peak
demands
Is Arlington water safe to drink?
Absolutely. Our employees take great pride in
producing and delivering to you, our customer, water
that meets all Federal and State regulations. To ensure
your water is of the highest quality, Arlington Water
Utilities Laboratory closely
Raw water
Primary
pump station
disinfection
monitors the drinking water
(Ozone)
Filters
at over 120 distribution
locations throughout the
city. In 2014, the laboratory
Secondary
Coagulation Sedimentation
disinfection (Chloramine)
basin
basin
collected 5,507 samples
and performed 13,870 tests
Clearwell storage
monitoring 144 different
analytes.
Distribution
sending it to the distribution
system. More information about
contaminants and potential health
effects can be obtained by calling
the Environmental Protection Agency’s
(EPA) Safe Drinking Water Hotline at
800-426-4791 or visiting the EPA website
at www.epa.gov/safewater.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Safe Drinking Water Hotline
limit the amount of certain substances in
water provided by public water systems.
The treatment process removes these
substances from the raw water and
provides further protection prior to
Did You Know…
Drinking water can sometimes appear cloudy or milky
when first drawn from the tap. This can be caused by tiny
air bubbles that are in the water. This usually happens
when it is cold outside because of the solubility of air in
water as the water temperature decreases. Once the
water comes out of your tap, the water is no
Arlington
longer under pressure and the air comes
Water Fact
Arlington uses reclaimed water
out of solution as bubbles. Cloudy water
at one golf course, one park
caused by tiny air bubbles is not harmful
and the landfill
to health. An easy way to test whether the
cloudiness is caused by air bubbles or something
else is to to fill a clear glass with water and let
it sit for a minute. If the cloudiness clears from
the bottom to the top, then you can be assured that this
is air dissipating from your water.
Health information for Special Populations
Y ou may be more vulnerable than the general
population to certain microbial contaminants, such
as Cryptosporidium, in drinking water. Infants, some
elderly or immuno-compromised persons such as
those undergoing chemotherapy for cancer; those
who have undergone organ transplants; those who are
undergoing treatment with steroids and people with
HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders can be
particularly at risk from infections. You should seek
advice about drinking water from your health care
provider. Additional guidelines on appropriate means
to lessen the risk of infection by Cryptosporidium are
available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline (800-
426-4791).
General information
about lead
Arlington
Water Fact
Arlington sells 19 billion
gallons of water
per year
Where does lead in drinking water
come from? If present, lead is introduced
into your drinking water from plumbing
fixtures and materials, not from the water source.
Although lead was banned from use in pipe and
solder in 1986, older homes may still have materials
containing lead.
Where does Arlington drinking water come from? Arlington purchases its water for treatment from
the Tarrant Regional Water District. The water is taken from four reservoirs. Cedar Creek, Richland-Chambers and Lake Benbrook
supply the John F. Kubala Water Treatment Plant. Lake Arlington supplies the Pierce-Burch Water Treatment Plant.
Cryptosporidium Monitoring Information:
In 2014, Tarrant Regional Water District monitored all raw
water sources for Cryptosporidium and found none in the
source waters servicing Arlington.
Cryptosporidium is a microscopic, disease-causing parasite,
housed in a hard-shelled egg-shaped oocyst. When
ingested, the oocyst splits open, releasing sporozoites.
These sporozoites invade the lining of the gastrointestinal
tract and can cause an illness called cryptosporidiosis.
Cryptosporidiosis is typically an acute short-term infection
but can become severe and non-resolving in children and
immuno-compromised individuals.
In addition to coagulation and filtration, Arlington uses
Ozone (the primary disinfectant) to further protect against
Cryptosporidium.