Connections Quarterly Spring 2016 - Environment | Page 21

among a wide range of denominations and individuals, or as a textbook for a course on religion and the environment. Reading it in the first way, I focused on Jewish and Islamic views, then on Eastern thought. with the Abrahamic faiths, and then move outward in a sort of Comparative Religions approach. Another method might move from personal statements, including prayers, poems, meditations, to texts speaking from a religious tradition, or alternate between public and private views. One teacher may wish to use a single section or a few among the book’s seven: “How Have Traditional Religions Viewed Nature,” for example, followed by “Transforming Tradition”; or compared and contrasted with the sections on “Spiritual Deep Ecology” or “Ecofeminist Spirituality.” Or an interdisciplinary course could use various readings to combine literature, ethics, religion, and history. For example, I found Rabbi Daniel Schwartz commenting on the Bible as “a story of a people who cared about and knew intimately the land around them.” I began to think more deeply about the meaning of Jewish concepts with which I was only slightly acquainted: the Sukkot booth, the New Year of the Trees, the prayers upon seeing a rainbow, or a beautiful tree, the individual prayers for each kind of food, and so forth. Schwartz hopes that “our modern sophistication can be married to our ancient intimacy,” moving us from “our discord with nature to an informed harmony with this, God’s universe.” From a Saudi professor I read that “the Qur’an’s acknowledgement that human beings are not the only community to live in this world – ‘there is not an animal in the earth, or a flying creature…but they are peoples like unto you’ – means that…these other creatures are beings, and like us, are worthy of respect and protection.” O.P. Dwivedi, Indianborn Canadian scholar of Hinduism, agrees that “the earth is not for human beings alone, but for other creatures as well,” and says that since “only God has sovereignty over all creatures…humanity cannot act as a viceroy of God over the planet, nor assign degrees of relative worth to other species.” This Sacred Earth is fairly expensive as a class text. It is available new from Amazon at between $45 and $49, on Kindle or in paperback. But considering that a good calculus text runs $90 to $247, The American Pageant weighs in at $144, and even the Norton Anthology of American Literature is $65, we have to consider if it profits our students to get an AP 5 in one of these subjects, but lose their planet, if not their souls. l Richard Barbieri, Ph.D., is developing programs in mediation and conflict management for schools, while serving as a community mediator and President of the New England Association for Conflict Resolution. In addition to Connections Quarterly, he writes regularly for Independent School, and has published with ACResolutions and online at www. mediate.com. You may contact him at rbarbieri@singularresolutions.com. The teacher who decides to teach using this book, whether at a denominational or secular school, has a myriad of options, and needs even more than usual planning time to build a curriculum. One could, for example, start CSEE Connections Spring 2016 Page 19