Comstock's magazine 1217 - December 2017 | Page 45
The key tech-transfer steps are the same at UC cam-
puses as at an IP powerhouse like Stanford. But while the
UC’s licensing guidelines take up 25 pages, Stanford’s less-
detailed rules run about five paragraphs. All UC licensing
agreements go to the system’s Office of General Counsel or
Laboratory Counsel for sign-off; Stanford normally doesn’t
require legal approval for its licenses, according to Katha-
rine Ku, head of Stanford’s Office of Technology Licensing.
Unlike at Stanford, the UC system is also a two-tiered
operation, with responsibility for crafting policy resid-
ing in the UC president’s office and each campus running
its own tech-transfer team. At least one person wonders
whether that restricts campus teams’ ability to innovate.
“It’s not obvious to me what role the UC plays in encour-
aging tech transfer other than making companies jump
through the required hurdles,” says Michael Gilson, a UC
Davis Foundation trustee and former corporate executive
and entrepreneur.
It’s unclear how much the design of the UC system af-
fects how current and former UC employees seeking a
license experience the tech-transfer process. Tom Shapland
is a former UC Davis post-doc who took an idea he developed
in a school lab and turned it into Tule Technologies, which
makes sensors that let farmers irrigate more efficiently. Get-
ting from disclosure to a license took 2.5 years, which he
says he found frustrating. (Ku says Stanford’s license agree-
ments can take as little as a day to finish if both parties agree
quickly, though the longest ones can take “years.”)
Shapland applauds the work of Venture Catalyst, UC Da-
vis’ tech-transfer team, in helping him navigate UC system
rules. And the founder of another UC Davis spin-off — for-
mer School of Medicine orthopedic surgeon resident Jose
Mejia Oneto — said Venture Catalyst was “wonderful in get-
ting to a licensing agreement that we both found compelling
and appealing.”
But for Shapland, the rules were frustrating: The amount
of time it took to get the license cost money he didn’t have.
Filing the patent and negotiating the license with the uni-
versity cost him about $20,000 in lawyer fees, he says. “What
[UC Davis staff] told me again and again as a post-doc and
then after my post-doc was, ‘Go get investors to put money
in, and then you can use that to pay for the fees to get this
license.’” But without a license, and thus customers, inves-
tors wouldn’t put up the cash.
Shapland was lucky — Y Combinator, dubbed “the
world’s most powerful startup incubator” by Fast Company
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December 2017 | comstocksmag.com
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