Comstock's magazine 0919 - September 2019 | Page 62

n EDUCATION T he sweeping college admissions scandal that broke scandal demonstrates just how far some will go. So, what in March 2019 exposed an intricate web of pay-to- do college admissions officers look for in undergraduate play and bribery schemes by wealthy parents, college applicants, and are there elements that can boost a stu- coaches and administrators for select students to gain dent’s chances? Programs such as AP and International entry into some of the country’s most elite universities. Baccalaureate may be differentiators in the admissions Federal prosecutors charged 50 of these people from across and readiness process, as can alternative pathways like the United States with paying millions in bribes to college transferring from community college or taking a gap year. consultant and former Carmichael resident William “Rick” Singer — through his nonprofit Key Worldwide Foundation — SPECIAL PROGRAMS, OTHER OPTIONS and accepting entitlements to get children into top colleges by With tens of thousands of undergrads applying each year cheating on entrance exams and bribing athletic coaches and for limited spots, the UC and California State University administrators for admission spots. systems have approved admission criteria for assessing “The news of the scandal was certainly disappointing incoming freshmen. While the strength of a student’s for (University of California) and nationwide,” says Dar- academic record is one of its top considerations, the UC lene Hunter, senior director for UC Davis undergraduate system has established 14 factors — both academic and admissions. “UC continues to be committed to a fair and nonacademic — for undergraduate admissions. transparent admissions process that is based on student merit “Every single UC campus does something a little bit dif- and achievement and represents a level playing field.” ferently, but the criteria never change,” says Hunter. “Some With educational opportunity and access growing, the campuses use qualitative and quantitative measures, and U.S. Department of Education’s some use a holistic review method- National Center for Education ology of assessment. That’s what Statistics estimates that 20.5 mil- the Davis campus uses.” lion students will attend U.S. A holistic review includes as- colleges and universities by 2027, sessing an applicant’s unique up from 15.3 million in 2000. Stu- experiences alongside tradi- dents with competitive grades, tional measures of academic high test scores and a long list of achievement, such as grades and extracurriculars are being turned test scores. Hunter points to some away from four-year colleges that of the nonacademic criteria that statistically would have offered add value, such as special talents, admission a decade ago. achievements and awards in a Declan DeGeorge, a 2018 grad- particular field; experiences that uate of California High School in demonstrate unusual promise for San Ramon, applied to 10 colleges leadership; and accomplishments for engineering and biology with a in spite of life experiences and 4.3 grade point average (which in- special circumstances. “We’re cluded five Advanced Placement looking for students that challenge Emily St. Denis, 2019 salutatorian, classes and three honors classes), themselves within the curriculum Oakmont High School a 1,540 score on the SAT (out of a of the educational opportunities possible 1,600), participation in for their respective high school,” two sports, and community service and work experience. He Hunter says, “but we’re also looking for students who tell confidently expected to get into several colleges. their story.” Instead, he was rejected by San Diego State University and The CSU system is a little more straightforward, with four University of California campuses, waitlisted at three three criteria: earn a high school diploma or equivalent, other colleges, and admitted to UC Santa Barbara and his complete 15 required high school courses with a grade of safety school, University of Washington. “I questioned why I C or better, submit SAT or ACT scores, and meet or exceed had tried so hard if it wasn’t going to pay off for me,” DeGeorge the CSU minimum eligibility index. But with impacted and says. He selected UC Santa Barbara. competitive campuses such as Cal Poly San Luis Obispo Parents and students are understandably anxious about and San Diego State — where there are more qualified ap- their college prospects, and the recent bribery and cheating plicants than available spaces — admissions officers review “One of the really good things about (International Baccalaureate) is that I felt like I really taught myself how to study and how to learn. I now have the work ethic and skill set to succeed wherever I go.” 62 comstocksmag.com | September 2019