Comstock's magazine 0620 - June June 2020 | Page 36

WORKPLACE HEALTH Donaldson (speaking personally and not as a representative of her organization) says while the work of treating critically ill patients might not be substantially different, the hospital’s atmosphere has noticeably changed. Elective procedures have been canceled, health care workers fear being the vector that exposes their families to the disease, and constant media coverage has kept the pandemic at the forefront of everyone’s minds. Donaldson, who does not have children, sees her coworkers who are parents struggling with added tension in their home life, as they now balance child care or remote learning. Patients entering the hospital for COVID-19 require isolation, and medical staff must use more protective equipment. Visitors were not allowed until early May. “That is hard for (patients and families), and it’s difficult for nurses, as well, because we are always a big part of end-of-life care or critical care management, with respect to communicating with the families,” Donaldson says of the changing visitation policies. “They call, and we give them updates, and oftentimes nurses are giving the information that they can process a little bit easier. So we’re the ones who typically have a pretty good relationship with the families, so that is different, and it is stressful.” Donaldson credits her hospital’s preparedness and efforts to regularly communicate with staff as helping to ease anxiety, along with access to the Academic and Staff Assistance Program, which offers free on-campus counseling to faculty, staff and their immediate families. “This has been and continues to be an evolving situation that requires health care professionals to adapt to change,” she says. “Though these changes require new challenges, I have felt supported by my facility, my unit and the team of health care professionals I work with every day.” FINDING REPRIEVE — AND MEANING Many nurses and other health care workers enter the profession because of their empathetic nature, but some, over time, absorb the trauma of their patients, which can lead to emotional exhaustion and withdrawal. “You’ve got these people with enormous hearts, the most caring people in the world, and over time they would find themselves becoming callous to suffering,” Black says. “We all have our limits to how much compassion you can have.” Compassion fatigue can be debilitating for people who don’t understand the condition or know how to get help. But help does exist. For those with loved ones on the pandemic’s front line, Porteus recommends validating their feelings and acknowledging that what they are doing is scary. He also advises giving these people time to rest and recover from the exhaustion they feel. In a long message sent to his WellSpace staff in late April, Porteus writes about the importance of people assisting others during the pandemic, in ways that are “purposeful, loving and courageous, which means that we create meaning through it. And meaning helps us survive our hardship.” He says this philosophy reflects the field of logotherapy, a therapy focused on finding meaning in life, which was founded by neurologist and psychiatrist Viktor Frankl, a Holocaust survivor. “One of the things that helps the front-line workers is knowing they are doing something heroic,” Porteus later says. “It may be frightening, but they know they are doing something good for the sake of society. It helps the ambiguity to feel valued and needed and that they are doing something productive and contributing.” This desire to find meaning — even in the most miserable of circumstances — can also help the mental well-being of people confined to their homes but who still possess the ability to do good deeds. Having a value system and being part of a social structure helps metabolize the anxiety people might be feeling, according to Porteus. The average American can help front-line workers “That is hard for (patients and families), and it’s difficult for nurses. ... They call, and we give them updates, and oftentimes nurses are giving the information that they can process a little bit easier. So we’re the ones who typically have a pretty good relationship with the families, so that is different, and it is stressful.” HEATHER DONALDSON CRITICAL CARE NURSE, UC DAVIS MEDICAL CENTER 36 comstocksmag.com | June 2020