Complimentary Issue of Better Bridge Magazine March / April 2020 | Page 4
PLAY OF THE HAND
♠
♥
♦
♣
BY DAVID LINDOP
Second
Chances
When dummy comes down and the
first step of Declarer’s Plan, Assess
the Situation, tells us we need to
establish more winners or eliminate
some losers, we turn to the second
step of the Plan, Browse Declarer’s
Checklist. Hopefully, we will find at
least one possibility for making the
contract. Sometimes, we will find
more than one possibility. It’s always
better to have two chances rather
than one but, to bring that about,
we may need to take our chances
in the correct order. Let’s see some
examples.
On this first deal, we reach 3NT and
West leads the ♠4.
♠
♥
♦
♣
LEAD
♠4
7 5
A 7 4
A K 5 3 2
7 4 2
3NT
n
w
e
s
♠
♥
♦
♣
A K
K Q 8
9 6 4
K J 10 5 3
We have two sure spade tricks, three
hearts, and two diamonds. We need
two more. Since the opponents have
attacked spades, we can only afford
to give up the lead once before the
opponents establish enough winners
to defeat us if we give up the lead a
second time.
2
In diamonds, we can establish two
extra winners through length by
giving up a trick when the five
missing diamonds are divided 3-2, a
nearly 70% chance. In clubs, we can
also establish the extra tricks needed
but will need the ♣Q favorably
placed with East since we can’t afford
to give up the lead twice. That’s only
a 50% chance.
So, it seems we should go after the
diamond suit to get the tricks we
need. However, we can give ourselves
a second chance if we are careful in
the order we play the cards. If we
win the first spade and immediately
give up a diamond trick – taking
our losses early – we’ll be in trouble
when the opponents drive out our
remaining spade stopper and the
diamonds divide 4-1. It will be too
late to fall back on the clubs.
Instead, after winning the first spade,
we should immediately play the ♦A
and ♦K. If both opponents follow
suit, we can give up a diamond and
we’ll have the tricks we need with
the ♥A as an entry to the established
diamonds. If one of the opponents
shows out on the second round of
diamonds, we can fall back on our
second chance and lead a club from
dummy and finesse the ♣10. If this
works, we can use the ♥A to get back
to dummy and repeat the finesse.
Having a second chance will be
necessary if the full deal is something
like this:
A udrey G rant ’ s B etter B ridge | M arch -A pril 2020
♠
♥
♦
♣
7 5
A 7 4
A K 5 3 2
7 4 2
Q 10 8 4 3
♠
n
10 2
♥
w
e
Q J 8 7
♦
s
A 6
♣
♠ A K
♥ K Q 8
♦ 9 6 4
♣ K J 10 5 3
3NT
J 9 6 2
J 9 6 5 3
10
Q 9 8
In this next deal, we reach 4♥, and
West leads the ♣A.
♠
♥
♦
♣
LEAD
♣A
A K J
J 6 5
A 7 4 2
J 8 5
4♥
n
w
e
s
♠
♥
♦
♣
10 8 6
A K Q 9 7
Q J 5
9 6
West continues with the ♣K and
another club, which we ruff. We’ve
lost two tricks and can afford to lose
only one more. There are potential
losers in spades and diamonds. We
can’t do anything about the diamond
loser. Even if West holds the ♦K, we
can trap it but we don’t have the
♦10. So it looks as though our only
chance is the spade finesse.
However, we can give ourselves a
second chance if the six missing
diamonds are divided 3-3 or if East
holds the ♦K rather than West. After
ruffing the third club, we can draw
three rounds of trumps, ending with
dummy’s ♥J. Assuming the missing
hearts divide 3-2, we can now lead
a low diamond from dummy toward
our hand.
If West wins the ♦K when we play
the ♦J, we still have the chance the
diamonds are divided 3-3. If that
doesn’t work, we’ll have to fall back
on the spade finesse.
Suppose, however, East holds the
♦K. If East plays low when we lead a low
diamond from dummy, the ♦J wins.