Complimentary Issue of Better Bridge Magazine March / April 2020 | Page 22

ANSWERS B idding Q uiz West is dealer and opens the bidding 1♦. North passes, and East passes. You are sitting South. What call do you make with each hand? Pass opener 1♦ Pass ? 1. ♠J 10 9 2 ♥A 8 ♦K Q 9 ♣K 10 5 3 1NT. South has 13 high-card points. After left-hand opponent’s 1♦ opening bid and passes by the next two players, a balancing 1NT call shows about 12-15 points and diamond stoppers. It follows the general guideline of making the same call with 3 fewer points than in direct seat. 2. ♠Q 10 9 ♥A J 4 ♦K Q 5 3 ♣K 8 7 1NT. South has 15 high-card points, which is the maximum for a balancing 1NT call after a minor-suit opening bid by left-hand opponent. 3. ♠A K 9 2 ♥K 4 ♦Q J 10 8 ♣K J 3 Double. With 17 high-card points, this hand would be appropriate for a direct seat 1NT overcall. However, it is too strong to balance with 1NT over West’s 1♦ opening bid, which would show about 12-15 points. Double first with a plan to bid 1NT on the next round of the auction. 4. ♠A Q 9 8 ♥A 4 ♦K Q 10 ♣A J 9 3 2NT. A jump to 2NT in balancing seat shows a strong, balanced hand of about 19-21 points after West’s 1♦ opening bid. West is dealer and opens the bidding 1♣. North and East both pass. Sitting South, you double. West passes, partner responds 1♥, and East passes. What's your call? Pass 1♥ opener 1 ♣ Pass Pass Pass DBL 20 ? 5. ♠A J 8 7 ♥Q 4 ♦K J 10 8 ♣A Q 8 1NT. South has 17 high-card points, too strong to make a balancing 1NT overcall. To show a strong hand of about 16-18 points, South doubles first, planning to rebid 1NT. Without four-card support for partner’s 1♥ bid, stick to the original plan and bid 1NT. 6. ♠K 8 ♥A Q 5 3 ♦J 10 9 3 ♣A K 2 2♥. This hand has the same number of high-card points as the previous example. The auction starts the same. However, after North advances with 1♥, South should raise to 2♥ to show four-card support, a strong hand of about 16-18 points to invite game. West is dealer and opens the bidding 1♥. North and East both pass. You are sitting South. As South, what call do you make with each hand? 10. ♠A 9 8 ♥A J 8 ♦K Q 4 3 ♣A Q J 2NT. A balancing 2NT overcall shows a strong, balanced hand. Over West’s 1♥ opening bid, it should show about 20-22 points. L iterary R eference This passage is from The Chess Artist by J.C. Hallman. P laying D etective Partner could be leading a singleton club, but that’s unlikely since that would leave declarer with a five- card suit. More likely, partner is leading fourth highest from a four-card suit. Partner can’t have more than four cards because you can see the ♣3-2 in dummy. Partner wouldn’t lead away from an ace against a suit contract, especially a slam, so declarer is marked with Pass the ♣A. Either partner or declarer could have the ♣Q. To find out, play the ♣J on the first trick. If opener declarer wins the ♣A, partner 1♥ Pass holds the ♣Q. If declarer wins the ♣Q, declarer started with ♣A-Q. This is a key play because you may ? need to know whether to lead back a 7. ♠A 6 5 ♥K J 9 ♦Q 9 8 ♣Q 10 5 3 club or a spade after winning the ♥A. 1NT. With 12 high-card points, this This could be the complete hand: hand is about the minimum for a NORTH balancing 1NT overcall after a 1♥ 6♥ (Dummy) opening bid by left-hand opponent. ♠ 8 5 8. ♠J 8 ♥K Q 4 ♦A J 4 2 ♣K Q 8 3 ♥ Q 8 5 3 1NT. A balancing 1NT overcall after EAST WEST ♦ A Q J 5 3 a 1♣ or 1♦ opening bid shows about (You) (Partner) ♣ 3 2 12-15 points. However, the upper limit is higher when the opening bid ♠ A J 6 4 3 ♠ 10 9 7 2 n is 1♥ or 1♠ because a notrump rebid ♥ 4 ♥ A 7 w e will usually have to be at the two ♦ 8 7 4 ♦ 9 6 s level, potentially taking the contract ♣ 10 8 6 4 ♣ K J 9 7 5 too high. A balancing 1NT call over SOUTH a major suit opening bid shows about (Declarer) 12-17 or maybe even 18 points. ♠ K Q 9. ♠K 7 ♥A J 9 ♦A Q J 2 ♣K 9 8 3 ♥ K J 10 9 6 2 Double (1NT). Depending on ♦ K 10 2 partnership agreement, this ♣ A Q hand might be in the range for a balancing 1NT overcall after a 1♥ If you return a club after winning opening bid, showing about 12- the ♥A, declarer makes the slam. 17 or maybe even 18 points. Other Perhaps declarer should have used the partnerships might prefer to double Blackwood convention, but that won’t and rebid 2NT after partner makes be much comfort if the slam makes. a minimum advance at the two level to show about 18-19 points. A udrey G rant ’ s B etter B ridge | M arch -A pril 2020