Commercial Investment Real Estate September/October 2018 | Page 27

D evelopers don’t show any signs of easing up on new industrial projects, with steady demand coming from both space users and investors looking to acquire industrial assets. Despite a big year of development in 2017, vacancy rates continue to point to a healthy balance between supply and demand. “Throughout this expansion period, develop- ment has been very controlled relative to past cycles, so you haven’t necessarily seen a lot of overbuilding,” says Aaron Ahlburn, managing director of industrial and logistics research for JLL in Los Angeles. In fact, JLL data shows that the average U.S. vacancy rate dipped to 4.8 percent at the end of first quarter, which is 260 basis points below the low point in the last boom cycle that occurred pre-recession. “We also have been seeing good pre-leasing rates. That lends credence to the fact that a lot of the new develop- ment is getting leased up at this stage of the cycle,” Ahlburn says. As of first quarter 2018, JLL was tracking 230 million square feet of industrial space under construction. Nearly 80 percent of that pipeline is dominated by small to midsize buildings ranging from 50,000 to 500,000 sf. Although e-commerce continues to garner much of the attention in the industrial sector, demand for space is being fueled broadly by strong consumer spending and steady economic expansion. Consumers are shopping both online and in traditional stores, which is spurring activity along the entire supply chain. For example, Nashville is benefiting from its strategic position as a logistics hub serving the east- ern U.S. Nashville continues to attract major third-party logistics providers including Geodis, XPO, and Federal Express, as well as large retail distributors such as Amazon, Lowes, and Under Armour. “Nashville’s growth continues unabated,” says Sue Earnest, CCIM, a principal at Avison Young in Nashville. At the end of the first quarter, vacancies remained at a low of 4.1 percent, with about 3.9 million sf under construction. Proj- ects are underway in almost all the surrounding counties in Nashville by developers such as Panattoni Development Co., Distribution Realty Group, Huntington, and Ridge- line, among others. About 80 percent of the new space being built is speculative, with leasing activity following the old movie line from Field of Dreams, “if you build it, they will come,” Earnest says. September October 2018 25