Commercial Investment Real Estate November/December 2017 | Page 21
parties, allowing the anchor tenant to stop paying rent for the
term and permitting the owner to regain its space to fill it with
tenants.
The buyout amount is negotiable and should reflect the
amount of rent the owner can expect to lose before it has new
tenants occupying the space and paying rent. Other terms, such
as a restriction on the owner’s ability to lease space to a competitor
of the anchor tenant for a specified time, may be included under
the terms of the buyout.
If the anchor tenant is attempting to assign its lease or sublet all
or a portion of its premises, the owner should review the assign-
ment sections of the lease. The owner may have some consent
rights concerning the new tenants.
Additionally, the owner will want to see if the original anchor
tenant remains on the hook after an assignment or subletting.
The owner will want to discover if there is a limitation of the
amount of time the anchor tenant can be closed while it attempts
to find a replacement tenant to assume the lease or sublet all or a
portion of the premises.
Nationally, several shopping center owners faced with anchor
tenant closures have converted their projects into mixed-use
developments, usually combining retail, restaurants, housing,
and offices. Another, perhaps simpler, approach is to renovate
the vacant anchor tenant space and lease it to successful discount
operators, such as TJ Maxx, Ross, and Burlington Coat Factory.
“However, a dark space in excess of
50,000 sf may have a chilling effect on
the overall success of a shopping center,
so the owner may prefer to end the lease
and regain control of its space.”
Plan for Renovations Finally, given the recent news that companies such as Amazon
will be leasing brick-and-mortar space in shopping centers, an
owner may take the opportunity to integrate internet shopping
with traditional mall shopping. The owner will stay on the lead-
ing edge of the retail landscape.
In addition, if a shopping center owner is dealt a lemon through
an anchor tenant closure, it may want to try to make lemonade.
As an example, since some anchor tenant spaces may look worn
out, an owner may want to freshen up the space. Dan Villalpando is partner at real estate-focused law firm
Cox Castle Nicholson LLP in Los Angeles. Contact him at
[email protected].
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