Commercial Investment Real Estate May/June 2019 | Page 16

FINANCING FOCUS Banks Loans Developments Investments Government FHA to the Rescue Large-scale borrowers can leverage federally insured loan programs. F ederal Housing Administration loans are not only for first-time investors and developers seeking to finance $5 million acquisitions. In fact, while typical FHA loans range between the tens of thousands and hundreds of thousands, many FHA borrowers are also using these programs to finance projects over $100 million. Many large-scale borrowers are enticed by FHA’s favorable loan terms. For example, in the last decade, at least 15 health care loans have topped $100 mil- lion in places like Charleston, S.C.; Arcadia, Calif.; Rio Rancho, N.M.; Cayey, Puerto Rico; and New York. In the multifamily sector, at least eight loans closed in excess of $100 million with lenders such as Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.; RED Mortgage Capi- tal LLC; and Dwight Capital LLC for projects in New York; Washington, D.C.; Miami; and Gaithersburg, Md. These large FHA loan projects vary in type and amenity offer- ings. For example, New York’s Co-op City — the largest housing cooperative in the world, with 43,752 residents — was funded through grants and other financing including a Department of Housing and Urban Development loan in excess of $600 million. 14 May | June 2019 It is considered a “city within a city,” with its own power plant, shopping and commercial centers, an educational park, and 35 high-rise buildings alongside seven clusters of townhouses. On the other end of the spectrum, luxury apartment buildings with substantial HUD financing in Venice, Calif.; Washington, D.C.; and Miami feature amenities such as private beaches, pools, hot tubs, resident lounges, yoga studios, full-time concierge services, rooftop gathering spaces, waterfalls, and demonstration kitchens. The fact is, not many conventional lending programs have terms as attractive as government-backed mortgage options. Unlike other loan options, the typical FHA-insured loan is non- recourse and fully amortized (i.e., no balloon) for up to 40 years. Further, because FHA lenders are supported by a government guarantee, they can offer low interest rates regardless of loca- tion, leverage, or property type, as well as the highest leverage levels (80 percent loan-to-value cash-out, 85 percent LTV with no cash-out, and up to 90 percent LTV for affordable housing). It is not hard to see why more and more borrowers are choos- ing FHA loan programs to finance multifamily developments COMMERCIAL INVESTMENT REAL ESTATE by Bonnie Hochman Rothell and Jessica Rodriguez