Commercial Investment Real Estate March/April 2018 | Page 40

by Heather Olson, CCIM, and Frank Baldasare Affordable Housing Six steps help to navigate this tricky terrain. Nationwide, the affordable housing sector continues to grow — in importance and need. Demand for units consistently outpaces supply in key market areas, driven by factors such as rising rents, stagnating wages, and shifting demographics of baby boomers and millennials. By definition, affordable housing projects require occupants to pay no more than 30 percent of their income for gross housing costs, including utilities. These affordable properties do not always have the lowest rents. Area median income percentages play a large role in determining the rental rate pricing and the impact it exerts on absorption rates and lowering cost-burdened percentages. While it is a significant market opportunity, new investors must learn to navigate a complicated process. Commercial real estate professionals can invest wisely by following these steps. Essential Knowledge The six steps to success and creating growth in the affordable housing market space encompass the following: Who: This could be either a developer of new affordable properties or an investor looking for existing properties to buy and operate. What: Define the types of affordable properties the developer or investor wants to operate, such as income-restricted, low-income housing tax credit properties, Section 8 properties, or workforce housing. When: Does the developer or inves- tor want to hold these properties for the short- or long-term? Where: Identify main markets in which the developer or investor wants to operate, such as urban, suburban, or tertiary. 38 March | April 2018 2. Weigh the options with an expert. Seek out a full-service provider with the experience, contacts, and creative approach to help the developer or investor build a team of experienced affordable housing experts, with both U.S. Housing and Urban Development and a government-sponsored enterprise (Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac). COMMERCIAL INVESTMENT REAL ESTATE 1. Identify the four Ws — who, what, when, and where.