Commercial Investment Real Estate July/August 2019 | Page 23
Cool roofing: New designs allow buildings to reduce cooling
costs with the installation of a high emittance coating on the roof.
Such cool roofs can reflect more of the sun’s thermal energy, which
reduces cooling costs. These coatings can also diminish the heat
island effect of urban areas, which results from land modification
and waste heat.
What’s more, cool roofing solutions can decrease maintenance
costs and extend product life cycles by diminishing the sun’s dete-
riorating effects on the roof.
Passive solar design: Intentional design choices are one
method of reducing traditional heating methods. Structures built
on a thermal mass can be heated by the sun, while an open floor
plan allows for greater distribution of heat in the summer. Addi-
tionally, designing eaves that shade an interior from the summer
sun, which is higher in the sky, and allow direct sunlight from the
lower winter sun can reduce heating and cooling costs. While a
variety of factors can constrain design, these options are typically
free of additional costs during construction.
Anaerobic digesters: Microorganisms can break down organic
matter in a process known as anaerobic digestion. Food waste,
greases, sewage, and other biological material can be processed
without oxygen. Digesters reduce water waste and produce biogas,
a renewable energy that can power engines, furnaces, and natural
gas-based vehicles. The downside? Price is a major hurdle toward
widespread utilization.
Electrochromic glass: Glazing on a building can lead to sig-
nificant energy waste. Electrochromic glass has LED particles
embedded into the glazing align themselves to reduce visible and
solar radiation through the glass when electricity is applied. Con-
trolled via a switch or by remote sensors, this “smart glass” can
reduce long-term energy usage.
Meeting the triple bottom line of construction — being
financially, environmentally, and socially responsible — is a
tall task. But with technological advances and improved design
practices, the industry can meet the challenge of building in
the 21st century.
Eric Holt, Ph.D., is an assistant professor at the Franklin L. Burns
School of Real Estate and Construction Management at the
University of Denver. Contact him at [email protected].
Editor’s note: This article was adapted from the course
“Construction: Sustainability Planning and Management.” In
addition to a discussion of green building methods, the course
explores sustainability practices, certification programs, and
examples of successful development and design practices. For
more information, visit www.ccim.com/education.
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