Comm. Smart Cities and IoT supplement Smart Cities and IoT | Seite 29

smart views However, a number of challenges stop this from being a completely smooth ride for telcos. An important issue in the Arab world is the nature of the mind-set of customers. Customers in the region, especially in less developed countries, have consumption habits that might prove difficult to change, and operators may need to place extra emphasis on trying to incorporate new usage patterns into the “comfort zone” style that has been widely adopted across the region. In a number of countries in the Arab world, e-services, be they e-government, e-banking, or e-commerce solutions, have had little effect on the ground in shortening queues and providing a seamless experience for people. This is mainly due to the fact that a large percentage of people, especially in the age group over 45 years, find it more convenient and more reliable to accomplish their tasks the traditional way, even if this means queuing or going all the way to the offices of the entity in question. Another challenge shared by the telcos is the awareness of such IoT or smart city solutions. While the responsibility to raise public awareness of the available services lies with both the IoT/smart city providers and telcos, operators need to recognise that the public’s coming to know of such solutions would actually translate into additional revenues for the ecosystem, adding value to services that are already being offered. In a nutshell, IoT is a tide that will change the way people go about their daily lives, and it won’t be long before connected devices become the new standard, while traditional devices become obsolete. The opportunity presented to telcos is for them to generate a new income stream and benefit from the exponential growth of a myriad of connected devices. By mid-2014, 14 operators in the region had begun offering tracking services as part of their portfolio, while three had started providing surveillance and security services. Additionally, there were 19 operators that offered dedicated M2M SIM cards to their customers In some countries, e-services, be they e-government, e-banking, or e-commerce solutions, have had little effect on the ground in shortening queues and providing a seamless experience for people 27