Comm. Smart Cities and IoT supplement Smart Cities and IoT | Seite 22

Smart views Telecom operators could become the town squares of smart cities There are deep misconceptions about smart cities that we find within the industry. One of the most common is the idea that a smart city is a ‘finalised product’ rather than the process of harmonising infrastructure with technology. While it is possible to build a smart city ‘from scratch’, it is also possible (and necessary) to upgrade existing cities to become smarter. This perspective underscores two critical points about smart cities – their primary purpose is to improve the lives of citizens, and they are an inevitable part of our future C onsequently, it is better to think of smart cities as a spectrum, with all cities falling somewhere between ‘complete disconnection’ and ‘total integration’. A.T. Kearney has identified the five key areas that all cities must develop in order to achieve the ultimate goal of moving towards total integration: Smart Energy: through the use of smart grids, energy storage capabilities, and smart meters, smart cities can ensure citizens have the power supply needed for daily activities, whilst reducing energy consumption; Smart Environment: a focus on renewable energy and water waste management must form a key pillar for all smart cities; Smart Buildings: it would be impossible to talk about smart energy and environment without making buildings more intelligent. Integrated buildings achieve cost efficiencies through better usage of water and energy. They also have reduced maintenance costs, affecting the overall expenditure of developers, owners, and tenants Smart Transportation: a robust transportation network is the lifeblood of all major cities. Linking all transportation methods (e.g. railways, metros, trams, and Laurent Viviez is a partner with A.T. Kearney in the Communications, Media & Technology Practice for Middle East and Africa Nicolas Sultan is a principal with A.T. Kearney in the Communications, Media & Technology Practice for Middle East and Africa buses) through technology will improve transportation speed, reliability, convenience and safety for citizens; Smart ICT: the ICT sector would serve as the life force that drives and connects the components of a smart city. It would be wrong to think of these areas as silos, operating independently of one another. Everything must come together seamlessly to create a positive and sustainable impact on the city. Underscoring this vision is the billion-dol- lar question on everyone’s mind – what role will telecom operators (telcos) play in the development and maintenance of smart cities? The range of possibilities availa