COMESA 2018 | Page 3

Sindiso Ngwenya Secretary General, COMESA W launched in the countries that are involved in the Simplifi ed Trade Regime. We shall integrate them to customs and other agencies, and to the COMESA center. Above all, the Digital Free Trade Area application is ready for testing in member States. Extending this to member countries, I would say that they, too, should be and are knowledge countries. And as knowledge countries, if they are learning and they are many, that’s what makes a difference. However, what is critically required is the third component of innovation. Another example where digital applications will have tremendous impact is in the financial services sector. Globally, billions of dollars are spent on commercial banks for confi rming letters of credit but sooner or later, that will be a thing of the past. There are now applications that can connect customs administrations, commercial banks, ministries of fi nance and central banks in real time even when it comes to remittances. The examples are many and varied. e are now in the 21st Century, and it is quite apparent that Information Communication Technologies and related software applications will make the difference in this century. In lieu of this, COMESA was established along three core principles - one, we are a knowledge management organization; two, we are a learning organization; and three, we are an innovative organization. In this regard, I want to highlight two things. We have extractive economics that have not graduated from being primary commodity exporters. But, it is the learning economies that can leapfrog because they are continuously changing and adapting institutions, business processes, and so forth and so on. Hence, our current theme and rallying call - “COMESA: Towards Digital Economic Integration” - is most appropriate given the need of the hour. In terms of Digital Economic Integration, the vision is that COMESA should embrace all three principles mentioned above, and also become an information hub as provided in the Treaty that established the Common Market. What we mean by digital economic integration is that when it comes to trade facilitation or the banking sector, gone are the days when we had documents being prepared at the border posts. With a digital economy, you can do that from the country of export, irrespective of where it is. The same applies to cross border traders. We have developed a mobile application for cross-border traders which shall be What I am saying is that the Digital Economic Integration is going to disrupt our present way of life and our business processes, but it is only by embracing that that we can advance as economies and societies. The advantage of being a late comer in development is that you do not have to invest a lot of money; all you need to do is to be creative and to take risks, innovate and adapt to your own conditions. This is what COMESA, through its various initiatives and efforts, is striving to do. The Secretariat wishes to thank the Diplomatist magazine- a premium international business maga zine published from New Delhi, India, to bring out this well timed report. I hope this report will generate greater awareness on emerging business opportunities in COMESA region and will be of value to key stake-holders in the region. Sindiso Ngwenya Secretary General, COMESA