Colorado Reader March 2019: The Story of Colorado Beef | Page 9

Educator’s Guide The Story of Colorado Beef Colorado Academic Standard Focus 4th & 5th Grade Reading, Writing, and Communicating: • Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative language such as metaphors and similes. (CCSS: RL.5.4) • Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text. (CCSS: RL.4.1) • By the end of year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, in the grades 4–5 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. (CCSS: RI.4.10) 4th Grade Life Science: • Use evidence to develop a scientific explanation of what plants and animals need to survive (DOK 1-3) National Agriculture Literacy Outcomes Plants and Animals for Food, Fiber & Energy Outcomes • Understand the concept of stewardship and identify ways farmers/ranchers care for soil, water, plants, and animals (i.e. upcycling) Food, Health and Lifestyle Outcomes • Diagram the path of production for a processed product, from farm to table Answers Page 3 - Q&A Q: What county has the most beef cows and calves? A: Weld County Q: Can you name the five counties that are in the 100,000 to 499,999 range? A: Yuma County, Morgan County, Logan County, Kit Carson County, and Prowers County Q: What is the range of cattle numbers for the county where you live? A: Answers will vary based on location. Q: How many counties raise between 10,000 and 99,999 beef cows and calves? A: 30 counties Page 6 - Match the Feeds Answer 1: B. Steam Flaked Corn Answer 2: D. Sugar Beet Pellets Answer 3: E. Mixed Ration Answer 4: A. Grass/Hay Answer 5: C. Rolled Oats Page 7 - How do you upcycle? Answers will vary. If the students used the Colorado Reader “Taste It, Don’t Trash It!” on reducing food waste, perhaps their answers will correlate to that topic. Student Worksheet 1. More than 91 percent of beef cattle farms and ranches in the United States are family owned. 2. Colorado is home to 11,600 farms and ranches with beef cattle and calves. 3. The northeast region of Colorado raises the most cattle. 4. Feedyard description is on page 5. Additional Resources www.GrowingYourFuture.com - The Colorado Foundation for Agriculture is a 501(c)3 non-profit educational corporation and works with industry partners to help meet our shared vision of advancing Colorado agricultural literacy. We provide Agriculture in the Classroom resources and programs to Colorado educators and students, many of which are FREE or at minimal cost. Visit our website for more information about our programs, browse our online digital library, or search the Curriculum Matrix. www.cobeef.com - The Colorado Beef Council offers a wide variety of educational materials FREE to educators in Colorado. One great resource is the Legacy of Cattle in Colorado DVD. The 14-minute video highlights how the cattle industry takes care of the environment in Colorado as well as benefiting the economic livelihood of the state. The interviews in the video exemplify the love and dedication to the land, water and animals by those in agriculture. www.BeefItsWhatsForDinner.com - A great resource for all things beef. Website includes videos and additional educational resources that can be used in the classroom. Lesson Plans from the Curriculum Matrix The Agricultural Literacy Curriculum Matrix is an online, searchable, and standards-based database for K-12 teachers. The Matrix contextualizes national education standards in science, social studies, and nutritional education with relevant instructional resources linked to Common Core Standards. Below are a few lesson plans that could be used in conjunction with this Colorado Reader on Careers in Agriculture. Go to www.GrowingYourFuture.com and click on Curriculum Matrix (on the Home Page or under the Educator’s Tab), search each title within the Curriculum Matrix to find these lesson plans. A search of the Curriculum Matrix for “beef” yields many results for lesson plans and companion resources. Feel free to conduct your own search. Here are a few of the options: At Home on the Range (Grades 3-8): Students will learn about rangelands by participating in a hands-on activity of growing their own grass to represent a beef or sheep ranch. Beef Basics: Students will explain the importance of the beef cattle industry, including the products cattle produce, the production process from farm to plate, and how cattle can utilize and obtain energy from grass and other forage. Ranch Starter Kit: Need a great way to connect students to rangeland? Have them start their own ranch! This kit includes 35 jiffy peat pellet pots and enough grass seed to fill each pot. As your class learns about cattle grazing throughout our history, each student will be able to see how grazing can help - or hurt - rangeland, and will understand the importance of keeping our lands healthy. Order this kit online from agclassroomstore.com.