Colorado Reader 09/2014 | Page 8

Knowledge is POWER k More people use electrical energy than any other form of energy. k The amount of energy that Americans consume doubles every 20 years. k Compact fluorescent light (CFL) bulbs use about 80% less electricity than conventional (incandescent) light bulbs and last up to 12 times as long. CHECK IT OUT “Power Up” is a fun new online game where players try to choose the right amount and right type of power to k In the average home, 75% of the keep the lights on. Visit electricity used to www.myamerican power home electronics farm.com to play. is consumed while the products are turned off but still plugged in—this is known as vampire power. Inefficient appliances, drafty windows and doors, poor insulation, and other fixable energy wasters cost Americans an estimated $300 billion a year. Say hello to “Power!” He helps members of TALK ABOUT IT rural electric coopera- Find a partner and to- tives use energy wisely. gether list 10 smart ways you can each Meet him at help to conserve www.powerworksfor electricity. you.coop REVIEW 1. Which of the following energy resources is not renewable: r Wind r Water r Natural gas r Sunshine 5. Nonrenewable energy sources are also called: r Fossil fuels r Nature’s sources r Fast fuels r Power resources 6. A base load of energy is: r The energy creat- 2. Giant wind turbines ed when a light is collect the wind’s energy switched on of motion. Energy of r The minimum amount motion is known as: of electricity delivered r Mechanical energy or required at a con- r Potential energy stant rate over a set r Kinetic energy period of time r Renewable energy r The weight of a set amount of electricity 3. Mechanical energy is over a one-hour period the sum of what two other r A nickname for renew- types of energy? able energy r Kinetic energy and hydro energy 7. Mining is important to r Potential energy and both: kinetic energy r Renewable energy and r The earth and the oceans potential energy r Renewable and r Biomass and electric nonrenewable energy energy resources r Reliability and access 4. Geothermal energy r Hydropower and works by using energy from: mechanics r Oceans r Landfills r Gravity r Earth 8 www.growingyourfuture.com