Collin County Living Well Magazine Winter 2014 | Page 31

YOUR FEET SHOULD BE YOUR BIGGEST INVESTMENT AND #1 PRIORITY By Chantell Peterson M ost people take their feet for granted and don’t realize what a vital role they play in their everyday functions. Feet are made up of bones, joints, muscles and soft tissues which make them flexible so that the human body can not only stand upright but also perform activities such as walking, running and jumping. The soft tissues and bones were created to work together to form a healthy, functioning and pain-free foot. But, let’s face it, people do not take very good care of their feet. Most foot problems are due to neglect and improper care. Feet are delicate entities that support the whole body, and have thousands of nerves at the bottom that correspond to every organ and every part of the body. Improper care and use of the feet can have a negative impact on the body’s organs and posture and cause other issues such as knee, ankle or hip pain and even worse low back pain. So why are the feet one of the most neglected parts of the body? Seventy-five percent of people will experience some sort of foot pain or foot issue during their lifetime. For this reason, it is important that people become educated on these issues and learn how to properly care for their feet. There are a multiple number of foot issues and below are a few of them for your information. If you feel you are experiencing any of these issues, contact Southwest Foot and Ankle Center for a consultation to ensure you receive proper care for your feet. HEEL PAIN The heel is the largest bone in the foot and heel pain is the most common foot problem that affects two million people every year. It can occur in the front, back, or bottom of the heel. One of the most common causes of heel pain is plantar fasciitis. Other frequent causes of heel pain include bursitis, pinched nerves, tendonitis, heel spurs, fractures, gout, fibromyalgia, arthritis, etc. In children, heel pain can be caused by strain on the heel bone’s growth plate. If heel pain goes untreated, it will continue to worsen and can possibly contribute to other issues over time. BUNIONS A bunion is a painful swelling that usually occurs at the head of one of the long bones (metatarsal bone) of the big or little toe, which extends from the arch of the foot and connects to the toes. A bunion begins to form when the big or little toe is forced in toward the rest of the toes. This causes the head of the metatarsal bone to jut out and rub against the side of the shoe. The underlying tissue becomes inflamed, and a painful swelling forms. Bone growth may occur at the site of irritation. The toe grows towards the rest of the toes at an increasing angle. Bunions can be caused by a number of conditions such as injury in the joint, genetics, flat feet, gout, arthritis or narrow high-heeled shoes with pointed toes, which can put enormous pressure on the front of the foot. INGROWN TOENAIL An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of a toenail grows or is pressed into the soft tissue of the toe. It usually occurs at the edge of the big toenail as a result of shoe pressure. Even the smallest amount of ingrowing can be very painful. Other signs of an ingrown toenail include red swollen skin, bleeding, oozing pus and overgrowth of skin around the toe, which are all signs of infection. The ingrown piece of nail is often unseen because it is buried beneath the skin. Incorrect toenail trimming can also contribute to the risk of developing an ingrown toenail. Other conditions that can lead to ingrown toenails include fungal infections, injury to the toe, abnormalities in the structure of the foot or repeated impact on the toenail from the shoe during high-impact exercise. The best way to treat ingrown toenails is to see a foot specialist for proper removal and care. PEOPLE NEED TO STOP TAKING walking FOR GRANTED and start thinking of it like any other physical activity, as something they can learn to do better, protect and take care of. If your feet or ankles aren’t working properly or you are experiencing pain, don’t ignore it! Contact Southwest Foot and Ankle Center at 972-316-0902 for an evaluation. With our knowledge, patients can expect the best treatment with the most technological equipment and advances offered to them. Remember, Your Feet Should Be Your Biggest Investment and #1 Priority! Call today!! Contact Southwest Foot and Ankle Center at 972-316-0902 for an evaluation. COLLIN COUNTY Living Well Magazine | WINTER 2014 31