Collin County Living Well Magazine September/October 2017 | Page 48

A-to-Z Guide to Women’s Health Courtesy Baylor Scott & White Ladies, follow these 26 tips Medical Center to increase energy and live longer I ncorporate a few of these recommendations from Chris Birkholz, MD, an OB-GYN on the medical staff at a Bay- lor Scott & White Medical Center, and you’ll be on your way to better health. Family history. Tell your health care provider about any health conditions that run in your family. This information may change the screening frequency for heart disease, breast and colon cancers, and more. Annual checkups. Schedule yours today. Yearly visits are a good time to screen for conditions that can directly affect your health, including high blood pressure, diabetes, and breast and cervical cancers, as well as to review your health history and vaccinations. Gastrointestinal attention. Colon cancer is a largely preventable disease. Most adults should have a screening colonoscopy by age 50. Birth control. Not happy with the pill? There are many alternatives, including some that are long-acting yet revers- ible. And most are available at no cost to you. Check your cycle. See your doctor anytime if menstrual cycles are irregular, prolonged or abnormal. For post-meno- pausal women, any uterine bleeding should be evaluated. Don’t forget vitamin D (and calcium). These are two of the most important supplements you can take. Women younger than 50 should get 1,000 mg of calcium and 600 IU of vitamin D daily. Postmenopausal women and adoles- cents need a slightly higher dose. Exercise. For substantial health benefits, each week adults need at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous aerobic exercise. 46 COLLIN COUNTY Living Well Magazine | SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2017 Hormones. Menopausal symptoms can improve with hor- mone therapy. Discuss the benefits with your gynecologist. Impact exercise. Low-impact exercises (walking, swim- ming, cycling) are key to better health. Up your aerobic activity for a healthier heart and add resistance training for stronger muscles and bones. Join a gym or health club. Most offer classes to fit your schedule and level of experience. Use a personal trainer or a mentor at first to get you on the right track. Keep records. Providing your doctor with blood pressure readings or a menstrual calendar, rather than relying on memory, can help you both see the bigger picture. Lipids. These are fats in your blood (like cholesterol and triglycerides). A simple blood test can be used to evaluate your heart health.