Collin County Living Well Magazine March/April 2020 | Page 16

MARCH IS SAVE YOUR VISION MONTH! Stress is bad for your health and your vision too. Courtesy Key-Whitman Eye Center P erhaps you’ve learned stress is bad for your health, but what many people don’t realize is that stress can also cause vision loss. Although stress-related loss of vision is often temporary, many people with common, underlying eye and health conditions aren’t always so lucky, which is why stress management is key. According to Plano eye doctor Faisal Haq at the Key- Whitman Eye Center “Generically, stress is bad for us in many ways. It can cause high blood pressure, increase cortisol (the ‘stress hormone’) levels and elevate sugar levels in the blood, which are direct consequences of stress on the body. Then there are the indirect consequences of stress. There’s no doubt that high blood pressure, high cortisol levels and elevated blood sugars can exacerbate certain eye diseases and conditions, which may lead to permanent vision loss for some patients.” How Stress Plays a Role in Vision Loss for People with High Blood Pressure, Glaucoma and Diabetes No. 1: High Blood Pressure Increases The Risk Of Vision Loss Due To Vascular Disease. Stress can raise blood pressure, which can raise the incidence of vascular disease. This includes vascular disease of the eye, a condition that can cause damage to the optic nerve and the retina, resulting in vision loss. Vascular disease can also cause the macula located at the back of the retina to deteriorate, which may exacerbate macular degeneration, a progressive, blinding disease. No. 2: High Cortisol Levels Increase The Risk Of Vision Loss Due To Glaucoma. Stress raises the levels of cortisol which is associated with high eye pressure. Increased eye pressure worsens glaucoma, a disease that can damage the optic nerve and even cause blindness. 14 COLLIN COUNTY Living Well Magazine | MARCH/APRIL 2020 No. 3: High Blood Sugar Levels Increase The Risk Of Vision Loss Due To Diabetic Retinopathy. Stress can increase blood sugar levels and make it more difficult for diabetics to regulate blood sugar. Poorly controlled blood sugars contribute to diabetic retinopathy, a blinding condition in which blood vessels in the back of the eye become weakened and leaky. Diabetic retinopathy can lead to permanent loss of vision unless diagnosed and treated early. Reduce Your Risk for Vision Loss – Get Stress in Check NOW! If you feel stressed-especially if you have one of the underlying conditions discussed above - it is important to take proactive steps immediately to manage stress. “When I talk with patients who are highly stressed and at risk for vision loss, one of my first pieces of advice is to schedule time with their primary care physician to work out a stress management plan. It’s so important to find ways to minimize stress and find balance in life,” Dr. Haq stated. Dr. Haq also urges patients to think about the things they love doing reading, traveling, cooking, sports, etc. – and devote more time to doing those activities, in order to find a better work-life balance. According to Dr. Haq, “Personally, I enjoy playing tennis or golf to reduce stress, but everybody is different. That’s why it’s important to work closely with your doctor to develop a customized plan for you. Depending on your needs, you may benefit from exer cise, dietary changes, massage therapy, acupuncture, breathing exercises, counseling and other solutions. Most important, don’t delay. The sooner you get stress under control, the sooner you’ll reduce your risk of vision loss and other health issues.”