Collin County Living Well Magazine March/April 2016 | Page 4

Misconceptions about Glaucoma Pose a Serious Threat to Eye Health Courtesy Key-Whitman Eye Center T here are many common misconceptions about glaucoma. It is crucial to understand two common issues glaucoma sufferers continue to deal with: The significant costs of glaucoma medication and on-going challenges to adhere to treatment plans. Fortunately, there are new treatments that assist with these concerns. According to Key-Whitman Eye Center’s Dallas and Arlington Eye Doctor Amy Hong, M.D., “We’re at a point where socioeconomic changes in healthcare are having a direct impact on patient outcomes. Between the rising costs of medication, difficulty remembering to take medication and the discomfort some people experience with drops, compliance with glaucoma treatment plans can be challenging for some patients.” Latest technological advances, such as the iStent implant, provide new treatment alternatives for individuals with mild to moderate glaucoma. There are even more treatment options on the near future. Don’t Let Misconceptions about Glaucoma Blind You If you have been diagnosed with glaucoma or are at risk for the disease (age 45+, family history of glaucoma, African heritage, steroid use and more), it is strongly encouraged to have an eye exam annually and to know the facts. Several misconceptions about glaucoma and treatments for the disease could put you at risk for permanent vision loss, including: Misconception No. 1: It’s OK to wait until symptoms arise to seek treatment for glaucoma. FALSE. Glaucoma is a silent disease and by the time you notice symptoms (usually, loss of peripheral vision), irreversible vision loss will have occurred. Like the spinal cord, once damage to the optic nerve occurs (which is what happens with glaucoma), the damage is permanent. Only an eye doctor can diagnose glaucoma before symptoms appear. As Dr. Hong explains, “There is a slow deterioration of the nerve that connects the eyeball to the brain, and as it deteriorates, there is no pain involved. Once you notice vision loss, the disease typically will be very advanced.” Misconception No. 2: There are glaucoma treatments to cure the disease. FALSE. “Glaucoma treatments are used to control the disease