College For Women library issue 4 2013-2013 | Page 8

Selected SLA References in PSCW Library __________________________________ Dr. Dina El-Dakhs, English Department Second Language Acquisition (often abbreviated as SLA) is a sub-discipline of applied linguistics which is devoted to studying the process by which people learn any language in addition to their first language or mother tongue. That is, the term “second” can apply to a third, fourth, fifth, etc. language that the person learns. The discipline, which is broad-based and relatively new, is interdisciplinary as it related to psychology, cognitive psychology and education in addition to a number of other sub-disciplines of Linguistics. The discipline has been flourishing at a rapid pace since the 1960s and is now at the upfront of Applied Linguistics research. So, if you are already an SLA fan or just curious to learn more about SLA, here are some recommended references already available at the PSCW Library which you can enjoy reading: (1) Klein, W. (1986). Second language acquisition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. The book, although written more than two decades ago, is still a recommended reference for anyone interested in learning more about SLA. The book consists of two parts. The first part offers an overview of the “current” state of the art through discussing some SLA fundamental facts, focal issues, well-known theories, dimensions and consequences for second language (L2) instruction. The second part is dedicated to analyzing and assessing SLA from a learner’s perspective through discussing four problems all L2 learners may face in the process of SLA. (2) Larsen-Freeman, D. & Long, M. H. (1991). An introduction to second language acquisition research. Essex, England: Pearson Education. The book offers a comprehensive, yet a highly accessible, study of SLA that would be of great interest to L2 teachers as well as students from a variety of disciplines including Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Psychology, Psycholinguistics and foreign language education. The book does not require any prior knowledge of SLA as it presents an easy-to-join journey into SLA research, history and development, and findings on learner language. The book also contains indispensible information on a number of relevant topics including the linguistic environment for SLA, learner variables, SLA theories and L2 formal instruction. (3) Ellis, R. (1994). The study of second language acquisition. Oxford: Oxford University Press. This reference book stands as a real comprehensive introduction to SLA research. The book, consisting of more than 800 pages, includes seven parts that cover a variety of relevant topics. In addition to presenting an overview of SLA, the book describes learner language in depth, explains important internal and external factors in SLA and discusses the significance and types of individual learner differences and learner strategies. The last 8 part is devoted to the rapidly expanding research on classroom second language acquisition, which is of growing interest to a number of SLA researchers, L2 practitioners and Applied Linguistics/ L2 learning students. (4) Ellis, R. (1997). Second language acquisition. China: Oxford University Press. The book, a textbook for ENG342 Language Acquisition for the Applied Linguistics Major, offers a perfect overview of SLA for novice SLA enthusiasts. The book introduces the basic principles of SLA, discusses the nature of learner language in detail, summarizes important individual differences that may affect SLA and finally comments on the relation between SLA and L2 instruction. (5) Fotos, S. &Nassaji, H. (eds.) (2007). Form-focused instruction and teacher education. Oxford: Oxford University Press. The book, which includes chapters by prominent figures in SLA, such as Nich Ellis, Peter Skehan and Teresa Pica, presents an overview of form-focused instruction as a relatively recent and rapidly growing approach to second language grammar teaching. The leading SLA practitioners and researchers contributing to the book cover the field of form-focused instruction from a variety of perspectives, including theoretical concerns, classroom practices and teacher education. (6) Dörnyei, Z. (2009). The psychology of second language acquisition. Oxford: Oxford University Press. The book delivers a systematic overview of the relevant psychological areas and theories relevant to SLA as a response the increasing convergence between Psychology and Linguistics in the 21st century. The book is mainly designed to appeal to postgraduate students, researchers, teachers and trainers. The book, which is highly recommended by authorities in the field, covers diverse themes including language and the brain, n