Collectible Guitar SepOct16 | Page 36

FRETBOARD LESS TRAVELED HEXATONIC SCALES CONTINUED Rich Severson  ALTERED DOMINANT SOUNDS RESOLVING TO MAJOR AND MINOR WITH BLUES SCALES D&7(#9) Last issue we took a look Hexatonic scales, which simply means a six-note scale. This issue I’d like to explore two sounds, one, a somewhat unfamiliar sound, altered dominant, and the other, a familiar sound, the blues scale, used in a non-traditional way. 4fr b œ œ nœ n œ # œ b œ bœ œ œ bœ 4 œ œ & 4œ b œ nœ#œ b œ #œ nœ b œ œ œ bœ "D" Altered Hexatonic ⁄ 3 5 It has tension built into the chord. When I alter that D7, like raising the 5th to a #5 (augmented 5th) or add a flatted 9th (b9), that increases the dissonance and tension of the chord which makes it point toward tonality even stronger. If I now the scale wants to resolve as well as the chords underneath. These sounds are prevalent in modern jazz. The altered dominant scale, which could be played over a D7 sound, would look like this, starting on the note D: D Eb F F# Ab Bb C D. b5 #5 b7 root The scale has many names; “Eb Melodic Minor” starting on D (Super Locrian Mode) “Jazz Minor” starting on D, or the easiest is simply “D Altered”. 7 7 use the Hexatonic approach and leave it out. 4 3 5 3 4 3 6 6 5 3 GŒ„Š7 œ œ œ & n œ # œ œ œ œ œ ⁄ 5 "B" Blues scale 5 3 2 2 2 œ ˙˙˙ ˙ nœ #œ based on the 3rd of Gmaj7 3 6 7 7 7 5 7 4 4 5 D&7(#9) G‹9 4fr G‹7 8fr 3fr b œ œ œ b œ œ b œ œœ n œ # œ b œ œ œ b œœ b œœ b w w & œ b œ nœ #œ b œ œ œ w w w w "G" Blues scale Ex.2 "D" Altered Hexatonic 6 8 10 ⁄ 6 5 7 based on the root of Gmin7 9 8 7 11 10 7 8 5 6 8 3 3 3 3 5 3 8 8 1110 8 9 10 8 G‹7 G‹9 D&7(#9) 3fr 3fr 4fr b œ nœ#œb œ œ œ b œ œnœ œ œ œ œ b œ œb œ œ œ œ & œb œnœ#œ œ Ex.3 "D" Blues scale "D" Altered Hexatonic 6 The Ab in the scale is the most dissonant so let’s 6 4 5fr Defining each tone as it relates to the D7 gives us, root b9 #9 3rd 6 GŒ„Š13 play an altered dominant scale over a D7 chord, the scale will hint at those altered sounds, and 4 5 6 What does “Altered Dominant” even mean? Well points to the tonal center of G major or G minor. 6 3 3 First, let’s look at the altered dominant sound. a dominant chord or a dom7th chord like D7 Rich Severson Ex.1 ⁄ 3 3 3 5 4 6 7 5 4 based on the 5th of Gmin7 3 7 6 3 5 5 4 6 6 Now we have D Eb F F# Bb C . We could 2 5 3 5 3 w bw w w w w 3 3 3 3 5 3 Copyright © 2016 by Guitar College, Inc. now call this scale “D Altered Hexatonic”. If you could get this scale into your ears, fingers, and a D7#5#9 chord resolving to a Gmaj13 where the “G Blues Scale”. This is a common choice, playing, you’d be on your way to playing jazz we move to a “B Blues Scale”. Base a blues but notice the fingering of both scales. guitar. scale on the 3rd of any ma7 chord to really bring out that maj7 note. Now let’s most common “Blues Scale”. In Ex.2 we again use the D Altered Hexatonic, In Ex. #1, I’m playing “D Altered Hexatonic” over but this time resolve it to Gmin7 where we play hexatonic 36 look scale at the Finally in Ex. 3 the “D Altered Scale” played over the the D7#5#9 resolves to a “D Blues Scale” played Sep  Oct 2016 over a Gmin9. Building a blues scale from the CollectibleGuitar.com continued on page 43