Cold Link Africa September 2020 | Page 32

CONTRIBUTORS INCORPORATING COLD CHAIN Food supply chain not in lockdown By John Ackerman Covid 19 has impacted on every sector of the global economy and living lifestyles. Lockdown has become the norm in many countries and South Africa has not been the exception and, at the time of writing, had gone from total lockdown of level 5 to partial of level 3. Cold stores have remained operational in order to load and unload refrigerated vehicles and ISO marine containers with fruit and other temperature-sensitive perishables. What has not gone into lockdown has been retail outlets of foodstuffs, dairy products, meat, fish, fruit and vegetables. Production and processing plants of these foodstuffs have had to remain operational. Cows have not stopped producing milk, fruit and vegetables have needed to be harvested and distributed to consumers and foreign markets. The risk of being infected by the virus has created a greater need for healthy diets to boost immune systems. Without the convenience of fast foods and dining out, every household has had to revert to home cooking and for safety reasons, and limit visits to supermarkets and food retail outlets. The supply of frozen and fresh perishables, dairy products, meat, fish, poultry, have all relied on refrigeration plants and the cold distribution chain to remain operational 24/7. Refrigerated service companies have needed to respond to failures of plants and do regular maintenance, while taking every precaution to avoid being infected by Covid 19. The challenges have been extreme on many fronts; physical safety of staff, financial sustainability, cash flow and compliance with national regulations. With a slowdown in the national economy and a lock down of the construction industry, many new installations have been suspended and those planned have been put on hold. Staff normally active on new installations, have had to take cuts in salaries, some retrenched and others dependent on some relief from payments from the Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF). In general, most companies in the refrigeration sector have reported a decline of 50 to 60% in turnover on a year on year basis. Forecasts for annual returns for 2020 have been reduced by as much as 40%. Innovation and adoption have been the order of the day to maintain service All photos by John Ackerman levels. Management, accounting staff, service controllers, design engineers and even service supervisors, have resorted to working from home. “With a software package, On Line Easy Contracting, service technicians are able to submit time sheets and job reports without having to visit the workshop. With this info, supervisors and admin staff have been able to compile invoices. Buyers have procured material for service technicians to collect from suppliers and material directly from wholesalers and suppliers. All these functions done while working from home. Most of our technicians we have not seen for months and yet all call outs to failures and servicing of our clients’ plant have been timeously attended to and all the associated administration done. Management, accounts and admin staff have been able to fulfil all the functions and without any of wasted time in travelling to and from the office in heavy traffic and the cost of fuel,” says Richard Drinkrow of Mainstream Refrigeration. Interprovincial travel to job sites is now done mostly by road, whereas before this would have been done by air travel. During lock down level 5, this was the only option and although at level 3, domestic flights are possible, many journeys are still done by road due to health safety risks. Business 32 www.coldlinkafrica.co.za COLD LINK AFRICA • September 2020