FEATURE
INCORPORATING COLD CHAIN
Why agri can lead the way
for the refrigeration industry
By Dawie Kriel, head of EP Refrigeration (a division of Energy Partners and part of the PSG Group)
In terms of trends in South Arica’s refrigeration sector, one of the most notable shifts that we have
witnessed of late, has been the uptick in demand for refrigerated space in the agricultural sector.
I
n this case, it is the increased
production of high-value products,
such as grapes, cherries, nuts, and
the like, that has seen tremendous
expansion, despite the current recession.
In regions like the so-called Golden
Mile that runs through Groblersdal, new
large-scale installations have begun
to take off, and EP Refrigeration is
currently involved in quite a number
of new operations. In addition, stricter
regulations in terms of temperature
control for phytosanitary reasons have
placed turnover pressure on current
refrigerated space.
With some products fetching a
significantly higher price, there is good
reason to invest more capital for the
better technologies that have been
somewhat slower to take off in other
industries, such as retail. As a result,
the demand from this market has most
notably been for advanced control and
information systems; technology such
as hydro-cooling plants; and integrated
systems that include renewable energy
solutions.
The agricultural sector is also
increasingly being motivated to find ways
of reducing their overall reliance on grid-
based power due to poorly maintained
infrastructure and limitation of the
distribution network in certain areas.
While customers in this industry, in
the past, have been partial to owning
and managing their own refrigeration
infrastructure, the demand for long-term
reduction in energy consumption and
hassle-free operation has also driven
more of these customers to outsource
their refrigeration needs. Whether they
prefer outsourcing the management
and maintenance of plants that they
own, or through refrigeration purchase
agreements, the companies in this sector
have identified outsourcing agreements
as the only way to guarantee that their
refrigeration is at maximum efficiency and
availability at all times.
Schoonbee Estate automated cooling installation; owned, operated, and maintained by
Energy Partners.
Agriculture is also driving the move
towards ‘greener’ technologies through
the adoption of more environmentally
friendly refrigerant gases. However, it
is important to note that clients in the
developed countries face much stricter
regulations in terms of carbon emissions,
and this pressure is transferred to the
South African agricultural sector.
Even in 2018, the sad fact is that the
vast majority of refrigeration systems in
South Africa use older type synthetic
refrigerants, which means that they
have a fairly significant impact on global
warming. Of course, this is due to the
fact that the vast majority of refrigeration
systems operating in the country are
old systems. Leakages are also a major
concern since 1kg of synthetic refrigerant
has the equivalent global warming
potential (GWP) of between 1 300kg and
4 000kg of CO 2 .
Many of the new, cutting-edge
systems typically being introduced in
the country’s agricultural sector today,
are optimised to use natural or low
GWP synthetic refrigerants that have
very low or zero GWP. However, even
the carbon footprint of older systems
is being reduced through improved
maintenance and management models,
since dedicated service providers are
becoming more adept at containing
costs by decreasing refrigerant losses
throughout the system.
All said, the next year may see
an even tougher landscape for the
refrigeration industry before the
economic sentiment changes in many
sectors of the industry. However, the
high-value products in the agricultural
industry may just provide the continued
stimulus that refrigeration needs to
evolve better solutions, and when
high-volume industries, such as retail,
see growth again, service providers like
us can be ready with better, tried and
tested systems. CLA
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COLD LINK AFRICA • November/December 2018
www.coldlinkafrica.co.za
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