Cold Link Africa November/December 2017 | Page 17

NEWS INCORPORATING COLD CHAIN Making gas-powered N GV Gas, the natural gas provider of commercial fleets and a division of CNG Holdings, is enabling the growth of gas-powered transport in South Africa through a rapidly expanding compressed natural gas distribution network of stand-alone and in-house fuelling stations in Gauteng and KwaZulu-Natal. Natural gas — widely used in motor vehicles across most of the rest of the world — is significantly more cost-effective, safer, and cleaner than other conventional fossil fuels. Its introduction into South Africa’s transport industry is helping vehicle and fleet owners to improve the running costs and performance of their fleets. Already, over 950 taxis, 100 municipal buses, police cars, fleets of delivery vehicles, as well as forklifts around Gauteng have been converted to run on compressed natural gas by NGV Gas. These vehicles are seeing between 20% and 40% reductions in fuel costs (see Table 1). NGV Gas’ fuelling stations are strategically located in Langlaagte, Soweto, Pretoria, and Vanderbijlpark, with future stations targeting Mamelodi, additional areas in Soweto, Johannesburg CBD, Midrand and Thembisa. It has also retrofitted existing commercial fuelling stations with natural gas dispensers. In addition to these dedicated and retrofitted fuelling stations, the company installs turnkey in-house filling stations for centralised fleets, regardless of whether these can be geographically serviced by the existing gas pipeline or not. In the latter case, a continuous road-based transport system of gas trailer modules, each storing compressed natural gas, ensures a constant supply at custom er sites. Vehicle conversion kits, consisting of the cylinder, injectors, filling nozzle, inlet manifold, regulator, and ECU, are installed by South African Gas Association (SAGA)-qualified and South African Qualification & Certification Committee (SAQCC)-certificated NGV Gas units. Drivers pay only R8.99ℓ/eq for their gas usage, with further discounts offered on larger fleet consumers. Besides the far cheaper per-unit cost of natural gas, it is one of the safest transport fuels available. Significantly lighter than air, natural gas does not pool in the case of a vehicle accident like its petrol, diesel, and LPG counterparts, and has a high auto combustion temperature of approximately 600°C. It is much cleaner than petrol and diesel, with up to 27% less CO 2 , NO X , HC and PM emitted compared to other fossil fuels. This is not just of environmental importance; the cleaner fuel significantly lowers vehicle maintenance and running costs, with less contamination and residue build-up across engine components. NGV Gas, in partnership with the Industrial Development Corporation, will continue to develop the accessibility of natural gas for motorists and fleet operators, as the drive for more cost- effective, safer, and more environmentally sustainable energy use becomes increasingly critical. CLA transport a reality NGV Gas is expanding its compressed natural gas distribution network of stand-alone and in-house fuelling stations in Gauteng and KwaZulu-Natal. Table 1: Performance and cost comparisons of natural gas against petrol and diesel engines, as demonstrated by six different vehicles for the period 1 January – 31 December 2016. Type of vehicle Taxi NP 200 NP 200 Hilux Hilux Hilux Km travelled 35 426 44 189 27 529 41 482 54 906 28 446 Litres 4 888.79 3 579.31 2 229.85 5 060.80 6 698.53 3 470.41 R/100km (approx.) R170.75 R100.22 R100.22 R150.95 R150.95 R150.95 Total cost R60 490.60 R44 287.98 R27 590.66 R62 619.01 R82 883.17 R42 940.56 Litres 4 053.43 3 703.78 2 134.81 4 297.24 5 975.61 3 265.21 R/100km (approx.) R106.44 R78.94 R68.96 R91.79 R97.83 R114.25 Total cost R37 707.60 R34 883.58 R18 982.79 R38 075.86 R53 714.14 R32 500.70 Savings R22 783 R9 404.40 R8 607.87 R24 543.15 R29 169.03 R10 439.86 37.66% 21.23% 31.20% 39.19% 35.19% 24.31% Petrol Mixed (bi-fuel) COLD LINK AFRICA • November | December 2017 www.coldlinkafrica.co.za 17