Cold Link Africa Mar/Apr 2017 | Page 39

INCORPORATING COLD CHAIN
FEATURE
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All images by Air Products

Cryogenics and the cold chain

By Ilana Koegelenberg

We have a Q & A with Arthi Govender, market research and strategy manager of Air Products, to talk about cryogenics and the local market.

Why use liquid nitrogen in food
Where is it popular in South Africa? In
the processed food industry has taken off.
in the processing rooms to monitor the
processing?
which applications in particular?
This can only further drive the growth of
levels of oxygen, as large amounts of
Due to its extremely cold temperature
Liquid nitrogen has been used for
this technology.
nitrogen in a confined space can be
(-186 ° C), liquid nitrogen can enable a
freezing patties( burgers) for around 25
very dangerous( it displaces oxygen).
cryogenic( that is, very low temperature)
years! It has also been used for freezing
What are the advantages and
system to freeze food within minutes,
potato chips, vegetables, fruits( whole
disadvantages( risks) of using this
How do we compare with the rest of the
instead of the hours traditionally required
and segments), and ice creams.
technology?
world in terms of uptake of cryogenic
with other systems.
The advantages have been listed
technology?
What are the barriers to entry; why isn’ t it
above. Since this is a cold product,
The industry has been slow to accept this
How does this quick
more popular?
proper precautions need to be taken
technology, mainly due to the market
freezing help?
Until a few years back, very low electricity
while the product is being handled and
structure and the consumer behaviour /
As a food processor, you want your
prices encouraged mechanical freezing.
in use. Full safety training is provided for
needs. In the next 10 – 15 years, we should
customers to taste all the flavours from
Also, the processed food industry was
the operating personnel for safe use of
see a change in the adoption of this
your ingredients. Too much heat in your
in an infancy stage. However, with the
this gas. The processing plants where this
technology as awareness is spreading at
process and the delicate flavours can be
growing urbanisation and middle class,
product is used also have oxygen sensors
a very rapid pace.
CLA
damaged. Plus excess process heat can
cause operational problems that may not be quite as obvious, including slower
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production values, poor product quality,
and inefficient operations, to name a few.
Which industry can make use of this
technology?
Liquid nitrogen can be used to process
a wide variety of foods, including meat,
poultry, seafood, fruits, vegetables,
pasta, dairy products, baked goods, and
prepared meals.
1. Full safety training should be provided for the operating personnel for safe use of this gas.
2. The industry has been slow to accept cryogenics.
3. Liquid nitrogen can be used to process a wide variety of foods.

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