Coaching Volleyball 2.0 CVB2.0 Special Issue 1 | Page 14

without adequate instances of rest, we will inadvertently expose our players to injury. So, what should be our goals as we return to play? I believe the primary goal should revolve around reintroducing our players and teams to a level of work or training that allows them to adapt to the load of playing volleyball without experiencing an injury. The basic aim for me would be to adjust my practice duration and intensity in such a way so that my team would not experience any injuries in our return to play. I take this information as an important warning. Coaches must be wary and extremely intentional in the way that we train our teams following a lengthy break, as improper training can be detrimental to the overall health and wellness of our players. Many injuries are not like the weather - they do not just happen. Often times the numbers of injuries can be decreased, and as coaches we must use the information we have and make deliberate and well-thought-out practice plans. Based on the data above I now inject my belief; that many of these collegiate volleyball injuries are due to a training approach that has an intensity level that is too high and durations that are too long, before the players’ bodies have adequate time to adapt to their new training conditions. The human body is an unbelievable mechanism and has the ability to tolerate unhealthy intensities and loads. Remember that all of our players are coming back from an extended break, and injuries that were previously plaguing them will likely feel much better. Players and coaches will both come back full of great energy and excitement. People will have been in their homes for an extended period of time and unable to do much. It is great that people will be so enthusiastic and feeling ready to go, but in most instances, their bodies will need 4 to 8 weeks of specific preparation as they get ready to go into a multi-day competition. With that in mind, my advice is to come back and ease into activity with your players and teams. Look at volleyball this way: there are a series of moderate exertion moves such as passing, some defensive moves and some serves, and other movements that are explosive and require high levels of physical exertion like attacking and blocking. If we expose our players to all of these movements too quickly or 14 | Special Issue No.1 Here are some practical steps on how to successfully and safely return to training and re-build the endurance levels of your teams: 1) When we come back into the gym after an extended break one strategy would be to use moderate exertion moves (passing, defense, serving) as recovery time for our players after bouts of high exertion moves (attacking, blocking or fast-paced scrimmage play). So, if I am running an attacking or blocking drill, follow it up with an easier passing or defensive drill and flip these types of drills throughout your practice. This allows athletes time to recover while at the same time continue to refresh their skills. 2) Think about how you will cycle players in and out of drills so that they are receiving an adequate amount of rest following fast-paced training. Decrease the amount of time you spend skill training moderate exertion moves like passing, serving and defense, and allow for more breaks after bouts of activity. Here are a few examples: a. Within a typical practice we like to have a group of 3 passers, 1 passer in the drill receiving 3 balls and then the next passers cycles through. We typically do 5-6 cycles of this and then the next group waves in. Three groups to a team so the groups off can rest while shagging and handing for 2 cycles before they are back in the drill. Coming back off this break we will cut down the time in the drill to 2-3 cycles per group before we cycle in a new group.