Club Sibos Q1 2019 | Seite 14

Club @ Sibos PAYMENTS Strategies for the digital payments world During Sibos, delegates were told that the banks that would ‘win’ in payments would be those that own the front-end customer interface. To take ownership of this interface banks must utilise technologies such as the cloud, mobile, social media, big data, machine learning and the internet of things. The problem is, the fintechs and bigtechs also have access to such technologies T here has never been a time when so much is changing, Ulku Rowe, technical director, financial services at Google, told Sibos delegates. Technologies such as the cloud, mobile, social media, big data, internet of things and machine learning were transforming the landscape, particularly in payments. These technologies are also lev- elling the playing field for everyone, lowering the barriers to entry for access to customers and devices. “All of these technologies create a lot of data that can be turned into knowledge and used to interact with clients in ways that were not previously possible,” Rowe said. Large en- terprises such as banks have the same access to these technologies as a fintech start-up. Moreover, they can also take advantage of their brand, data, and people to “disrupt themselves” before they are disrupted by others. In adopting new technology financial institutions needn’t give up their legacy systems. Rowe said as new technologies are introduced, the old ones don’t go away. In fact, there are still 1.2 million dial-up modem users in the US. “The challenge for everyone is how to build technology for the diversifi- cation of payments and systems and handle legacy along with new products.” The way to do this, she added, is to use containerisation and APIs to provide a ‘wrapper’ around old technology. This allows financial institutions and other organisations to provide a diverse set of services through a single window. It is also not a case of “one or the other” when it comes to technology. Organisations will have to support a diversity of systems – legacy and new, she said. Speaking during the same session about disruption in payments, Esther George, president and chief executive of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, questioned whether legacy systems were indeed out- dated. “The reality is that legacy systems are updated by virtue of new technologies. For example, the cheque is now in an electronic form. Legacy systems reflect the current environment.” In a debate on reengineering international payments, Philippe Henry, global head of cor- porate, financials and multinationals banking, “The mobile channel is having a big impact right now and the user base is growing. We are bringing the environment of alerts and notifications via mobile channels into the payment experience for corporate treasurers.” TOM DURKIN, BAML 14 | CLUB@SIBOS | Bringing the world to Sibos and Sibos to the world HSBC, said legacy systems represent “proven technology”. However, the new technologies, languages and capabilities that can be devel- oped around legacy systems, via application programming interfaces (APIs) are adding value. “There is a lot of information in our legacy systems that was never given back to clients, who therefore couldn’t use this infor- mation to develop new business models, for example,” he said. Historically, clients were not particularly demanding and have started to be so only now that the “fourth industrial revolution of digitisation” has begun and is making them revisit their business models. “Now there are solutions that enable us to utilise the information in banking systems, to share it with the ecosystem around us.” A similar point was made by Saskia Devolder, head of Western and Central Europe at Swift. Speaking to Club@Sibos, she said while many people think having a legacy is negative, for her, it means “you have made it in life. Banks can embrace that legacy, work with fintechs and create new partnerships, bringing new business models and the legacy will adapt.” Not all Sibos delegates have such a positive view of legacy systems, however. In a poll during the debate on reengineering international payments, delegates identified their biggest challenge as the inability of lega- cy systems to tap into new revenue streams. During that session Henry made the point that the new financial technologies are not only being deployed to deliver value-added services; private equity investment in fintechs is increasingly being made in regtech and cybertech – technologies that help banks to improve the way they control and organise their transaction operations. Financial institutions have had to move from “payments as a product to payments as a service”, he said. “We have to look at the cli- ent and understand what is going on in their world, whether they are a retailer, luxury goods supplier, industrial or pharmaceutical company, etc. They are all facing the same