WHAT DOES IT MEAN?
ACRYLIC see Synthetic fibers.
BONDED FABRIC are two different layers of fabric combined into one. CANVAS
CVC
EASY CARE
ELASTANE
FLEECE
FULLY FASHIONED
GAUGE
INTERLOCK
COMBED COTTON
CARDED COTTON is an extremly heavy duty fabric, often made of cotton. Used for making sails, bags, shoes and other functions where sturdiness is required.
( Chief Value Cotton) is a mix of high quality cotton and polyester, where cotton is more than 50 %.
is an expression that means easy to handle and manage through time. The product has been treated mechanically or with chemicals to make ironing or pressing easier. The treatment will fade away over time.
is a common name for a synthetic fiber known for its exceptional elasticity. One of the most famous is LYCRA ®.
is the common name for a soft fabric, usually made of polyester. Have a short pile and the fabric is both warm and breathable.
means that the garment have been produced in knitted pre-shaped pieces.
is the unit of measure that refers to the knitting machines fineness size.
is a joined closely knit textile fabric, mostly used as lining.
is a soft version of cotton, a method where the shorter fibres have been removed leaving the fibres well paralleled. The yarn takes colouring better, will get stronger and softer.
compared to combed cotton, this process is not as smooth, having more fibres“ sticking out” and is often a little bit rougher.
LYCRA ® is a registrated brand from INVISTA, see Elastane.
MESH
MICRO FLEECE
OPEN END SPINNING is a” net” looking textile, often used in the inside of sport garments.
is the same as fleece but with a shorter pile. See fleece.
is a technology for creating yarn without using a spindle. It’ s not suitable for thin yarn.
OTTOMAN is a fabric with a pronounced ribbed or corded effect, often made of silk or a mixture.
OXFORD
PIQUÉ is a type of woven fabric, the unbalanced construction of the fabric causes the thin yarns to break and leave tiny holes. Commonly found in cotton shirting.
is a weaving style, normally used with cotton. Characterized by raised parallel cords or fine ribbing.
PU
REGENATE FIBRE
RIBBING
RINGSPUN FABRIC
RIP-STOP is an abbreviation of Polyurethane, which is a waterresistant film( or coating) used for example on outwear as jackets and bags.
is the name of art silk developed of the cellulose fibre. Most common is viscose, modal and acetate.
is a pattern in which vertical stripes of stockinette stitch alternative with vertical stripes of reverse stockinette stitch. It gives more elasticity.
means of taking the rougher feel of raw cotton and making it smoother to the touch. Essentially, the process for producing ringspun fabric involved using a spinning method, such as on a spinning wheel, to create a slightly finer thread.
is a light-weight nylon fabric with inter-woven ripstop reinforcement threads in a crosshatch pattern.
SINGLE JERSEY a fine fabric most often used to make t-shirts. SLUB
SOFT SHELL
SPUN DYED
SYNTHETIC FIBERS
TACTEL
T / C
TAFFETA
TASLAN
TWILL
VISCOSE see regenerate fibres.
soft lump or unevenness in a yarn; either an imperfection or created by design
is a term used on soft materials with the ability to block water partially, and comes with different degrees of water resistance and breath ability.
Spun dyed is a process where pigment is added in to the fiber itself. This significantly reduces the amount of water and chemical use in production. In addition, this environmentally friendlytechnique ensures better color depth and color fastness.
is a collection name of all fibres that been artifcial produced out of synthetic polymers. Most common is polyester, polyamides and acrylic.
is a trademarked brand produced by Invista. It has a cotton like feel.
is a shortname for polyester / cotton mix, where polyester makes ca 65 %.
is a crisp, smooth woven fabric made from silk or synthetic fibres.
usually synthetic fibres are single fibres is a fibre that gives a rougher, rather then shiny textile, suitable for decoration.
comes from a method of weaving textiles that have a high wear and tear quality. Jeans, work wear and some shirts are often made from twill.
VELCRO ® is a brand name of fabric hook-and-loop fasteners, but it’ s so well known that it has become the generic term for a type of product.
POLYAMIDES Synthetic fiber.
POLYESTER
POPLIN is the most important fiber of all synthetic fibers, see synthetic fibers.
is a fabric consisting of silk warp with a weft of worsted yarn.