Climate Change: Considerations for Geographic Combatant Commands PKSOI Paper | Page 33

may be addressed by the Armed Services under their Title 10 responsibilities, the GCC will focus on those identified issues relevant for inclusion as updates to the Campaign Plan and contingency plans while documenting longer-term risks within the GCC’s operational environment assessment. They will account for the adjusted resource requirements and capability gap assessments that merit inclusion in the overall IPL; e.g. additional littoral combat ship or riverine patrol boat missions in the AOR. Climate change as a risk driver is the first reason why GCCs must attend to this environmental variable and its effects across the breadth of their assigned missions. Beyond the Theater Campaign Plan line of effort (LOE) “Humanitarian Assistance/Disaster Relief” which is made more complex by climate changes in temperature, precipitation, sea level and storm intensity, the LOE “Critical Access and Relations” is another reason why GCCs should consider climate change adaptation within their theater campaign plans. Helping build a partner nation’s capacity to prepare for and respond to a disaster and supporting that nation in the aftermath of a disaster provides a neutral forum that can be used to build governance capacity and strengthen relations. The connection between these LOEs also manifests if the combination of an intense storm with wave surge upon a higher sea level prevents safe dockside access into port facilities for delivering humanitarian supplies or evacuating displaced persons escaping inland floods. USSOUTHCOMs two LOEs detailed above support accomplishment of two of their military end-states: • “Partner Nations capable of conducting HA/ DR operations to mitigate effects of disasters,” and 24